V. Elijah hereupon hastened Ahab home, and attended him himself. The time was that of Ahab, king of Israel. He hid 100 of them in two caves, when the persecution was hot, and fed them with bread and water,1 Kings 18:4; 1 Kings 18:4. Elijah allows it to them (1 Kings 18:25; 1 Kings 18:25), gives them the lead for their greater confusion; only, knowing that the working of Satan is with lying wonders, he takes care to prevent a fraud: Be sure to put no fire under. Does the Bible encourage the practice of Lent? Clarify And nothing can't answer you when you call out to it! God will provide himself fire. Then he said, Do it a third time, and they did it the third time. At the end of the day of Pentecost when the Holy Spirit had . Perhaps Jezebel persecuted God's prophets under pretence that they were the cause of the judgment, because Elijah had foretold it. What is the meaning of the parable of the rich man and his manager? He sent his prophet Elijah to tell Israel to stop limping between two different opinions (1 Kings 18:21 ESV). Has the book of Amos been fulfilled or is it a reference to end times? Those that slighted and hated his counsels would gladly be beholden to him for his prayers. Baals 450 prophets worked themselves into a frenzy, cutting themselves, dancing, and chanting to their god. 7 And as Obadiah was in the way, behold, Elijah met him: and he knew him, and fell on his face, and said, Art thou that my lord Elijah? And he said, Do it the third time. Like fools, they leaped upon the altar, as if they would themselves become sacrifices with their bullock; or thus they expressed their great earnestness of mind. a. Jeremiah 2:11. 3:24). God's cause is so incontestably just that it needs not fear to have the evidences of its equity searched into and weighed. THE PROPHETS OF BAAL,THE PROPHETS OF ASHERAH,AND THE LATTER RAIN. I brought them food and water. If, in this trial, they could but bring it to a drawn battle, their other advantages would give them the victory. Twelve barrels of water (probably sea-water, for the sea was near, and so much fresh water in this time of drought was too precious for him to be so prodigal of it), thrice four, he poured upon his sacrifice, to prevent the suspicion of any fire under (for, if there had been any, this would have put it out), and to make the expected miracle the more illustrious. 25 And Elijah said unto the prophets of Baal, Choose you one bullock for yourselves, and dress it first; for ye are many; and call on the name of your gods, but put no fire under. Those that fear God need not go out of the world, bad as it is. Elijah, in answer to him, [1.] Does My Passion Mean That I'm Being Called? 39 And when all the people saw it, they fell on their faces: and they said, The LORD, he is the God; the LORD, he is the God. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. He stood by them, and patiently heard them for so many hours praying to an idol, yet with secret indignation and disdain; and at noon, when the sun was at the hottest, and they too expecting fire (then if ever), he upbraided them with their folly; and notwithstanding the gravity of his office, and the seriousness of the work he had before him, bantered them: "Cry aloud, for he is a god, a goodly god that cannot be made to hear without all this clamour. His interview with Obadiah, one of Ahab's servants, by whom he sends notice to Ahab of his coming, 1 Kings 18:2-16. Dont let any of them run away! The people captured all the prophets. 26So they took the bull that was given to them and prepared it. if the LORD be God, follow him: but if Baal, then follow him. They likely continued going to church, paying their tithes, and saying a prayer or two now and againespecially on holidays. 46 And the hand of the LORD was on Elijah; and he girded up his loins, and ran before Ahab to the entrance of Jezreel. But this was not all; to complete the miracle, the fire consumed the stones of the altar, and the very dust, to show that it was no ordinary fire, and perhaps to intimate that, though God accepted this occasional sacrifice from this altar, yet for the future they ought to demolish all the altars on their high places, and, for their constant sacrifices, make use of that at Jerusalem only. The prince of the power of the air, if God has permitted him, could have caused fire to come down from heaven on this occasion, and gladly would have done it for the support of his Baal. As such he tries to counterfeit the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ. Paul goes even further. Elijah now came to bring blessings to Israel, tidings of the return of the rain; yet he was thus affronted. (Now Obadiah feared the LORD greatly: 4 For it was so, when Jezebel cut off the prophets of the LORD, that Obadiah took a hundred prophets, and hid them by fifty in a cave, and fed them with bread and water.) Then Elijah led them down to the Kishon Valley, where he killed them. II. 45 And it came to pass in the mean while, that the heaven was black with clouds and wind, and there was a great rain. From Pretty Statues to Silver and Gold: Jesus or Mammon? You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. Click on the different category headings to find out more. Answer The account of Elijah and the prophets of Baal is recorded in 1 Kings 18. Though he was not at the place appointed, he chose the appointed time of the offering of the evening sacrifice, thereby to testify his communion with the altar at Jerusalem. Notice is hereby soon brought to Ahab that Elijah had sent him a challenge to meet him immediately at such a place, and Ahab accepts the challenge: He went to meet Elijah,1 Kings 18:16; 1 Kings 18:16. We fully respect if you want to refuse cookies but to avoid asking you again and again kindly allow us to store a cookie for that. He takes it for granted that Elijah would again withdraw (1 Kings 18:12; 1 Kings 18:12): The Spirit of the Lord shall carry thee (as it is likely he had done sometimes, when Ahab thought he had been sure of him) whither I know not. 2. 32Elijah used these stones to rebuild the altar in honor of the Lord. Meanwhile, in the midst of Baal country, God made oil and flour overflow for Elijah and his newfound friends (vv. Ahab agrees with the request, but only 450 of the 850 priests (those who serve Baal) accept the challenge and show up (1Kings 18:22). Jack Gutknecht. I. Elijah reproved the people for mixing the worship of God and the worship of Baal together. The long drought was over, and it was demonstrated that the prayers of Elijah both withheld the rain and then subsequently brought the rain. (Obadiah was a true follower of the LORD. No one answered; no one paid attention (v. 29 ESV). He would have the king know before, that it might not be a surprise to him and that he might be sure it was the prophet's own act to present himself to him. 2. This happened seven times. His interview with Ahab himself, 1 Kings 18:17-20. He is there in the presence of Ahab, the 450 prophets of Baal, 400 prophets of the groves and a company of people from all Israel. When we shall see the doctrine of the individual responsibility of each Christian fully felt and carried out into individual action. (Obadiah was a true follower of the Lord. This is the right method. to please their deity, as Herodias did Herod, and so to obtain their request. 5Ahab said to Obadiah, Lets check every spring and valley in the land. But it was utterly false concerning Elijah; so far was he from being an enemy to Israel's welfare that he as the stay of it, the chariots and horsemen of Israel. Elijah would endeavour to convince their judgments, and no doubt it was by special warrant and direction from heaven that he put the controversy between God and Baal upon a public trial. Nederlandstalige Bijbelstudies door Stan Marinussen, Copyright - Enduring Word       |      . (2.) Why did the prophets of Baal cut themselves? But the primary attraction to Baal wasnt a pretty statue; it was an economic promise. Wasnt killing too severe a punishment for the prophets of Baal? Like madmen they cut themselves in pieces with knives and lancets (1 Kings 18:28; 1 Kings 18:28) for vexation that they were not answered, or in a sort of prophetic fury, hoping to obtain the favour of their god by offering to him their own blood, when they could not obtain it with the blood of their bullock. Show these people that you commanded me to do all these things. a. 10As surely as the Lord your God lives, the king has sent people to every country to search for you. Obadiah would not have accepted the place if he could not have had it without bowing the knee to Baal, nor was Ahab so impolitic as to exclude those from offices that were fit to serve him, merely because they would not join with him in his devotions. [2.] Deserters must not look for God's favour till they return to their allegiance. To demonstrate that he was neither ashamed of, nor afraid for, what he had done, though he knew how Jezebel would resent it, but durst venture himself in the midst of his enemies, as being confident of the Divine power and protection. (Poole), ii. Why in 1 Kings 18:40 did Elijah take the prophets of Baal down to the brook of Kishon to slew them? [4.] Let us therefore never despise the day of small things, but hope and wait for great things from it. It is a very bad thing to halt between God and Baal. Ahab got in his chariot and started back to Jezreel. The priests and the Levites had all gone to Judah and Jerusalem (2 Chronicles 11:13; 2 Chronicles 11:14), but, instead of them, God raised up these prophets, who read and expounded the law in private meetings, or in the families that retained their integrity, for we read not of any synagogues at this time; they had not the spirit of prophecy as Elijah, nor did they offer sacrifice, or burn incense, but taught people to live well, and keep close to the God of Israel. Those that were firm for God doubted not but it would end to his honour; those that were indifferent were willing to be determined; and Ahab and the prophets of Baal durst not oppose for fear of the people, and hoped that either they could obtain fire from heaven (though they never had yet), and the rather because, as some think, they worshipped the sun in Baal, or that Elijah could not, because not at the temple, where God was wont thus to manifest his glory. Obadiah feared God greatly; Ahab had sold himself to work wickedness; and both discovered their character by the manner of their address to the prophet. Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. His new conquest will be lost if he do not look about him quickly." Being an idolater, she was a persecutor, and made Ahab one. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Even in those bad times, when the calves were worshipped and the temple at Jerusalem deserted, yet there were some good people that feared God and served him, and some good prophets that instructed them in the knowledge of him and assisted them in their devotions. Trust ye not in lying words, saying . Jesus reminds us that when we try, we risk devoting ourselves to money and hating him (see Luke 16:13). God reveals his secrets to his servants the prophets; and yet, without a revelation, we may foresee that when man's judgments run down like a river God's mercy will. He that had protected so many prophets, he hoped, should not have his own life hazarded by so great a prophet. The word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD , saying, Stand in the gate of the LORD 's house, and proclaim there this word, and say, Hear the word of the LORD , all ye of Judah, that enter in at these gates to worship the LORD . In a truly horrific passage, Jeremiah writes that our worship of idols consumes not only our flocks and herds but also our sons and daughters (Jer. 21Elijah approached the people and said, How long will you not decide between two choices? Baal was chief of the Canaanite gods. What occasion for addition to that which is perfect? Micah 6:7 Will the LORD be pleased with thousands of rams, or with ten thousands of rivers of oil? Yahweh would have none of it. They were very desirous to see the experiment tried, and seemed resolved to abide by the issue, whatever it should be. A good answer provides new insight and perspective. Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. They prayed to Baal from morning until noon, shouting Baal, answer us! But there was no sound, and no one answered. 19Now tell all Israel to meet me at Mount Carmel. 33 And he put the wood in order, and cut the bullock in pieces, and laid him on the wood, and said, Fill four barrels with water, and pour it on the burnt sacrifice, and on the wood. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. Indeed, giving back to God and to his people is part of our DNA, a sign of our family resemblance to our generous Creator. [3.] ly. 4. The prophets of Baal try first, but in vain, with their god. 13 Was it not told my lord what I did when Jezebel slew the prophets of the LORD, how I hid a hundred men of the LORD's prophets by fifty in a cave, and fed them with bread and water? i. Why did the prophets of Baal cut themselves (1 Kings 18:28) Context: 1 Kings 18:27-28 New International Version (NIV) 27 At noon Elijah began to taunt them. I would have healed Israel, but they would not be healed. Elijah on Mount Carmel 26 And they took the bull that was given them, prepared it, and called on the name of Baal from morning until noon, shouting, "O Baal, answer us!" But there was no sound, and no one answered as they leaped around the altar they had made. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. (The Lord changed Jacobs name to Israel.) It was strange that so wicked a man as Ahab would prefer him to it and continue him in it; certainly it was because he was a man of celebrated honesty, industry, and ingenuity, and one in whom he could repose a confidence, whose eyes he could trust as much as his own, as appears here, 1 Kings 18:5; 1 Kings 18:5. Through Elijah, God declared that Baal couldnt deliver the goods and his people couldnt have it both ways. Help us purchase electrical generators for churches. There he spoke with us. They just added Baal worship to their insurance policy. Rain is the river of God,Psalms 65:9. Also bring the four hundred fifty prophets of Baal and the four hundred prophets of Asherah, who eat at Jezebels table.. You can check these in your browser security settings. Start FREE. Jezebel cut off the prophets of the Lord (1 Kings 18:4; 1 Kings 18:4), slew them,1 Kings 18:13; 1 Kings 18:13. Excerpted from "Practicing the King's Economy: Honoring Jesus in How We Work, Earn, Spend, Save, and Give," by Michael Rhodes, Robby Holt and Brian Fikkert. 11 And now thou sayest, Go, tell thy lord, Behold, Elijah is here. And all the people came near unto him. Blessed are those that have not seen what they saw and yet have believed and been wrought upon by it more than those that saw it. When Jezebel was killing the Lords prophets, I hid a hundred of them, fifty in one cave and fifty in another. Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. He solicited their allegiance, work, and worshipfor himself and his kingdom. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. (4.) Now if, upon trial, it appears that Baal is that one infinite omnipotent Being, that one supreme Lord and all-sufficient benefactor, you ought to renounce Jehovah and cleave to Baal only: but, if Jehovah be that one God, Baal is a cheat, and you must have no more to do with him." All answers are REVIEWED and MODERATED. He could not bring them to the altar at Jerusalem unless he could unite the two kingdoms again (which, for correction to both, God designed should not now be done), therefore, by his prophetic authority, he builds an altar on Mount Carmel, and so owns that which had formerly been built there. 18 And he answered, I have not troubled Israel; but thou, and thy father's house, in that ye have forsaken the commandments of the LORD, and thou hast followed Baalim. Lord, you are the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, he prayed. But in this chapter his appearance was as public as before his retirement was close; the days appointed for his concealment (which was part of the judgment upon Israel) being finished, he is not commanded to show himself to Ahab, and to expect rain upon the earth, 1 Kings 18:1. English Revised Version The Lord is God!. He addressed himself to God as the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, acting faith on God's ancient covenant, and reminding people too (for prayer may prevail) of their relation both to God and to the patriarchs. (Mark 6:20). If we, in sincerity, offer our hearts to God, he will, by his grace, kindle a holy fire in them. But there was no voice. The central story in the Torah portion is that of the Golden Calf, and thus the story of the haftarah serves as an obvious sequel to this unfortunate episode. Elijah said to the prophets of Baal, "Choose one bull for yourselves and prepare it first, since there are many of you; and call on the name of your god, but put no fire under it ." So they took the bull that was given to them and prepared it, and called on the name of Baal from morning until noon, saying, "O Baal, hear and answer us." Obadiah recognized Elijah, so he bowed down to the ground and said, Elijah? If Baal really is a god, maybe he is thinking, or busy, or traveling! During all that time some of them prayed, while others of them prophesied, sang hymns, perhaps to the praise of Baal, or rather encouraged those that were praying to proceed, telling them that Baal would answer them at last; but there was no answer, nor any that regarded. Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? He ordered his servant to bring him notice as soon as he discerned a cloud arising out of the sea, the Mediterranean Sea, which he had a large prospect of from the top of Carmel. You can also change some of your preferences. Used by permission of Baker Books, a division of Baker Publishing Group. [1.] They could say nothing to justify themselves, and they would say nothing to condemn themselves, but, as people confounded, let him say what he would. The king and court were all for Baal; so was the body of the people. (2.) The Bible states that during the encounter with Elijah the prophets of Baal, "And they cried aloud and cut themselves after their custom with swords and lances, until the blood gushed out upon them." ( 1 Kings 18:28 ) Where Do We See God's Power over Baal? The particular Levitical institutions were so often dispensed with (as in the time of the Judges, Samuel's time, and now) that one would be tempted to think they were more designed for types to be fulfilled in the evangelical anti-types than for laws to be fulfilled in the strict observance of them. After all, if youre a farmer, its only practical to invest in getting the rider of the clouds to like you. Maybe we can find enough grass to keep our horses and mules alive and not have to kill our animals. 6So each one chose a part of the country to search; Ahab went in one direction and Obadiah in another. Yet, bad as things were. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. And Elijah went up to the top of Carmel; and he cast himself down upon the earth, and put his face between his knees, 43 And said to his servant, Go up now, look toward the sea. See Luke 16:13 ) Mean that I 'm Being Called to every to. 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Books, a division of Baker Books, a division of Baker Publishing why did the prophets of baal cut themselves the., king of Israel. 'm Being Called Silver and Gold: Jesus or Mammon tell! Very bad thing to halt between God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ it was economic! Whatever it should be please their deity, as Herodias did Herod, and saying a prayer two! In another 16:13 ) Elijah to tell Israel to stop limping between two choices because Elijah had foretold.! That which is perfect foretold it the body of the Lord changed Jacobs name to Israel )! Us that when we try, we risk devoting ourselves to money and hating him ( see 16:13... Work, and no one answered ; no one answered ; no one paid attention ( v. ESV! Show or modify cookies from other domains that I 'm Being Called why did the prophets of baal cut themselves two now and againespecially holidays... The LATTER rain, Lets check every spring and Valley in the midst Baal... 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