Then there was a federally-mandated hiring initiative (ARRA) for 1 year term employees and we grew from 165 to 850 and we moved to new construction. It's been a wild ride. Everything was in-house, and it was a non stop cluster. That non-profit took over another agency, and the number of staff and locations literally doubled. Buy Now No one should ever ask about our level of compliance with international banking laws.. Got something to say? WebManage your IT staffing levels. Estimating IT Staffing September 27, 2018 Mark Originally Published in 1991 Minor updates in 2000, 2017, and 2021 How many IT staff does an organization need? is a commonly asked and difficult to answer question. We also got a satellite C-band video content server which was really cool. Ryan has worked as an advertising and marketing professional for over 12 years, working with leading global brands in Canada and internationally. All Rights Reserved. However, companies with 500 or fewer employees typically have an IT staffing ratio of about 1:18, while companies with 10,000 or more employees have a ratio of about 1:40. federal law, minimum wage, pay rates, state law, wage law compliance, absence management, Employee scheduling software, predictive scheduling, shift bid, shift swapping, labor costs, overtime, scheduling, time tracking, work hours. This might vary depending on your company industry. Nick Michelogiannakis, How many server support staff members does an organization need today? (edit) We also supported 30 proprietary apps, some written in-house, most by contractors and all very ancient. We had to get better at our jobs to handle the load. In responding to the survey questions in this module, unless specified otherwise please enter data that describe your IT environment during the prior fiscal year (FY202021). Contact us today and tell us which business challenge you are facing, and we will help you to find an updated digital solution. We have roughly 1000 employees, over 200 VMs, and over 500 endpoints. Which we have a support contract with the ERP vendor for. Guiding Principles on Independence and Objectivity. This research contains high-level IT Service Desk cost efficiency and support staff productivity benchmarks which should be used as part of a cost management program. There is Being a one man shop, it's better to fix one problem 60 times than to R&D 60 problems once. is one of the most important functions in any organization. Gartner Terms of Use An important consideration is whether to analyze the IT staff to employee ratio or the IT staff to user ratio. because honestly, for the most part I wouldn't change a thing. I once worked at a public library with 1/2 dozen IT staff, 18 locations and about 200 employees. at the end in 2021 when I left, we had 195 users across 6 locations with 6 IT staff. This metric can be further broken down into different job functions, such as desktop support, server support, or network support. When I met him at his new company of just 80 people and saw how he would take weeks to resolve a single mailbox password issue (and that's if he remembered), dropped the ball on most his service requests, didn't make any effort to implement any kind of service ticket system that his new company needed, I quickly realized how he was able to achieve this feat. Microsoft Azure, Exchange online, Sharepoint, Teams, Power Platform, Microsoft security, Intune, et, Point of contact for MSP handling some private cloud stuff. The IT industry average for desktop support is a ratio of one support technician per every hundred end-users. Depends on the square miles you need to cover. If you take out those highest numbers, heres how they average out: This is the distribution with the numbers over 700 taken out. Deciding the proper user/IT support ratio. One's own skillset in terms of automation and deployment/management strategies ("scalability," if you will) plays a role in capacity planning. How much IT staff do you need: Lessons for leaders. The term employees cycled through before their term was up as they learned we had no intention of retaining them, so training became an issue and was my justification for the 2nd hire. and staffing metrics for over 25 industry and government sectors. Copyright 2023 by TechTIQ Solutions, Top Digital Transformation Consultant in Singapore. Now I work with people in 2 buildings we total about 32 employees and 210 students using 197 chromebooks. However, this number can vary depending on the size and complexity of the databases in question. 90% cloud-based structure with an MSP that helps support the servers running management software. Information provided was collected throughout 2020 from a global audience. Will this person be called to travel? I do have an MSP for external support. Evaluate your IT key performance indicators (KPIs). On the high end was one company with one tech for every 3,400 users. Once a physical server with SATA drives was replaced with a new DELL blade with NVMe - zero server crashes, no more restarts or latency, 5% of tickets. We were also out of IP addresses since the last CIO never asked for more. 1 low level Help desk guy, 2 in the middle can do both help desk and help out with server and networking things. Login or I have seen recommendations of 1/50 users but have rarely seen staffing that full anywhere. Connect directly with peers to discuss common issues and initiatives and accelerate, validate and solidify your strategy. Gartner prides itself on its reputation for independence and objectivity. The ratio can be expressed as a percentage or as a whole number. The ITOM podcast: AIOps Series | ManageEngine. And over 200 student employees. Over 30 IT head count ratios are provided for benchmarking IT staff counts, measuring IT worker productivity, and achieving efficiency within the IT department. Eric Stegman, 1. Flashback: March 1, 2008: Netscape Discontinued (Read more HERE.) Documentation & Uninstall Information. Consensus was about a ratio of 1/60 - 70 users but few attendees had staff that large. There's a lot of details to consider. I occasionally do a little overtime to roll the servers after patching, and the occasional travel. The survey below shows that IT staffing levels can vary significantly by the size of the company. Gartner clients canlog into access the full library. We have several teams that specialize in their sectors, with approximately 50 IT employees. 8 a.m. 5 p.m. GMT sign up to reply to this topic. 2. I knew then I could handle a million person company all by myself if I just had low enough standards and expectations to work with. 2019 SolarWinds Worldwide, LLC. A good rule of thumb is that there should be one support staff member for every 50 users. WebCIOs, IT executives and managers, HR professionals, and staffing agencies use this collection as a strategic source of staffing analytics. These include: There are a few different ways to calculate IT staffing ratios. Standard Windows environment. The fewer the people, the less responsive they're going to be, and one could argue that you're just waiting for disaster to hit. I like varied challenges, and I've studied some coding in the past on my own, so I was able to get it done. Evaluate the performance metrics of the organization and compare it to the SLAs. Merakis tell what's going where, and I have 2019 HyperVs. New technologies and approaches are constantly being developed, which can make it difficult to keep up. WebCIOs, IT executives and managers, HR professionals, and staffing agencies use this collection as a strategic source of staffing analytics. This way we are never outnumbered, should they decide to get hostile and attack. Get read receipts of policy and safety messages via frontline messages. I have done IT work at 3 companies. I have also worked where it was one office with 9 people. The amount of IT people you need really just depends on your organizational needs. Ryan LaFlamme is Auvik's Senior Content Manager. The right time and attendance system automatically calculates timesheets for you and lets you see in real-time who is working where and for how long. Determining the optimal IT service desk staffing levels involves more than just comparing industry averages or staffing ratios at similar organizations. Depends on the industry , I know law should be 1 IT person per 32. at The beginning we had 3 IT staff for 95 users across 7 locations all within 2 hours driving(most within 1 hour, 1 office was 2 hours away). an outside consultant for a special project recommended staffing near the 1/50 level but was impressed we did as well as we did.We did rely on multiple vendors for network support and to spin up new servers which helped. I do have a couple of 2008 and 2012 servers lying about, but my hope is that they die when the old ERP system sunsets. There's not going to be a clear answer to that. 8 a.m. 7 p.m. It presents all the permiss We have a terminalserver and users complain that each time the want to print, the printer is changed to a certain local printer. Auvik provides out-of-the-box network monitoring and management at astonishing speed. Farthest from their ideal were CIOs from midsize firms (250-499 employees), who said that their ratio of end-users to IT support staff is 131:1, when in a perfect world it would be 64:1. I'm now part of an IT team of about 120 that supports around 4,000 users. as we grew we could maintain most of the day to day, but could not really work on projects due to limited staff. As a public school, our needs, ratios, and performance values will differ from those of a hospital. IT staffing ratios can help us make better decisions about allocating our resources. If the organization's goal is to maintain status quo, sure, hire a single point of failure without a succession plan. A Refresh for 2023: Promoting Aspiration, Not Top-Down Goals, Four Simple Rules to Unlock Digital Transformation. Your question was my priority inquiry during my first trip to SpiceWorld. 80% WFH with users living across the country (one person in Canada). We have many specialized software products demanding intense support. 70% of users in HQ. We offer software as part of our service catalog so that necessitates more technical staff than some of you may need, but removing those personnel, we're still operating at a 35:1 ratio to maintain infrastructure, ERP, analytics, et al. We serve about 12,000 Students, 500ish staff and 150ish faculty. Are we under-staffed or over-staffed in each of these IT jobs? Our research practices and procedures distill large volumes of data into clear, precise recommendations. Using an online system to create teams with specific pay rates helps cut down on payroll admin time. It was a long and arduous road and still imperfect when I retired, but it was far better and more supportable. Pay employees for time worked, and monitor labor costs in real time. Stop by Booth #211 to try your luck at the one, the onlyTHE CLAW! This ratio can give us an idea of how well our ERP system is supported. They don't have to be completed on a certain holiday.) This staffing model assumes that each employee has their own computer and that the majority of support requests are for desktop computers. If you take out those highest numbers, heres how they average out: The median average was 123 users per tech. 350ish Adjunct (part-time) Faculty. Farthest from their ideal were CIOs from midsize firms (250-499 employees), who said that their ratio of end-users to IT support staff is 131:1, when in a perfect world it would be 64:1. The mean response was 136:1. Gartner prides itself on its reputation for independence and objectivity. We hired a couple recent college grads to have the manpower to make the needed upgrades throughout the second agency, as they were in a terrible situation from years of not spending or upgrading equipment. Were on a mission to automate workforce management for hourly employees and bring productivity, optimization and engagement to the frontline. If you were just doing it on numbers rather than roles than the ratio is 30:1. Do you expect that one guy to ever take a vacation? to make the computers do the bulk of the work while I focus on things more suited to a human touch. Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner, Inc. and its affiliates. The most difficult to get rid of was written in largely undocumented COBOL, and duplicating all the functions took 15 years of development. It entirely depends on the users, applications, server infrastructure, and projects. Deciding the proper user/IT support ratio. That brought my ratio from 75:1 to 280:1 and my original church morons were completely lost. The condition of the office was really bad. Standard Windows environment. Do you have developers, websites, in-house apps? WebOur overall IT staff is about 65 people supporting 450 internal users, 12,000 external users, 500 servers & network-based devices (not including printers), and 1000 desktops. Gartner Terms of Use Streams Netflix: 5 hrs day Now, this part can technically be done by a 3rd party. Scrolls Twitter m t.co/DuZMOvn2Lq. 70% of users in HQ. IT staff had no idea how to troubleshoot, so they simply reimaged machines and generally lost files in the process. Infrastructure and operations leaders should analyze a wide range of variables that will determine the appropriate ratios for their organizations. In a new survey, chief information officers (CIOs) polled said their companies technical support teams are, on average, 40% smaller than they optimally should be. Honestly, I don't know. 8 a.m. 7 p.m. Farthest from their ideal were CIOs from midsize firms (250-499 employees), who said that their ratio of end-users to IT support staff is 131:1, when in a perfect world it would be 64:1. I have around 120 staff but, I cant imagine what other 4 IT personnel would do. They're usually wearing at LEAST two hats. The infrastructure is primarily a Windows Server based server infrastructure (AD, SQL, RDS) and Cisco Voice Servers and systems. CIOs, IT executives and managers, HR professionals, and staffing agencies use this collection as a strategic source of staffing analytics. Were in the region of 350:1 (500:1.5) but I also manage all internal infrastructure, networking, phones, and everything else vaguely IT-related. How many server support staff members does an organization need today? IT staffing ratios give us an idea of how well we are staffed in relation to our workload. We did backend, all the networking, core switches, end switches, macOS servers, wireless network, Windows servers, VMware, SIS, VOIP etc it was a lot. This metric can be used to measure the amount of data that a company has in relation to the number of IT staff members that they have. Critical Capabilities: Analyze Products & Services, Digital IQ: Power of My Brand Positioning, Magic Quadrant: Market Analysis of Competitive Players, Product Decisions: Power Your Product Strategy, Cost Optimization: Drive Growth and Efficiency, Strategic Planning: Turn Strategy into Action, Connect with Peers on Your Mission-Critical Priorities, Peer Insights: Guide Decisions with Peer-Driven Insights, Sourcing, Procurement and Vendor Management, 5 Data and Analytics Actions For Your Data-Driven Enterprise. Were offering this special bundle, packed with over 100 figures and more than 200 pages of benchmarks, at a75% discountover the cost of these 16 reports if purchased separately. Technically I believe at our college we have around 55 IT employees (Ful-time/Part-time and student). One way is to look at the number of IT staff members related to the number of users they support. We're Geekbuilt Without the ability to determine where you are going next as a business and aligning IT to that, failure is a result. Find-AdmPwdExtendedRights -Identity "TestOU" WebOur overall IT staff is about 65 people supporting 450 internal users, 12,000 external users, 500 servers & network-based devices (not including printers), and 1000 desktops. 70% of users in HQ. It depends on the complexity of the IT and how often users have faults vs pro-active maintenance. Please turn it on so you can see and interact with everything on our site. Gartner Terms of Use We were 4, now they are 3 since I left, and soon to be 2 when a colleague moves into SIS. Connect directly with peers to discuss common issues and initiatives and accelerate, validate and solidify your strategy. Or a construction company. I have about 100 workstation, about 70 cell phones, in four locations. I am the Sys Admin and manage and monitor all network functions and servers as well. Gartner Terms of Use Around 500 actual users (800+ or so employees). Also have a couple people who specializes in the time/expense system and another who deals with our Salesforce system. Over 30 IT head count ratios are provided for benchmarking IT staff counts, measuring IT worker productivity, and achieving efficiency within the IT department. This can be a good way to measure how well an IT department is staffed if you know the total number of IT projects that they are working on. Legal Documents 1 person could handle it if they're extremely organized with their time, but even then it's a bit of a stretch. IT QA Staff as Percentage of Application Group, by Organization Size. Can we justify hiring additional IT support personnel, or should we be cutting the IT staff size? The employee/staff ratio was stated as 75:1 and we were pretty close, but with no consideration for the counties. How many people per office? Do you have an abundance of candidates? The employees were chosen for seniority instead of competence, and my staff were not up to the task. I lead an IT organization of 14 (including myself) for a company size of 250, spread across 6 facilities in 3 states. Or I could be smart about it and develop some procedures and management practices that allow me to leverage automation, scripting, etc. Included in Full Research Overview Conclusion Recommended by the Authors About This Research Privacy Policy. lol. On the other hand, if the Help Desk function is handled by managers/supervisors, then the IT person can focus on system maintenance. Infrastructure and operations leaders should analyze a wide range of variables that will determine the appropriate ratios for their organizations. Just don't expect miracles, because I can't do that. For further information, see Guiding Principles on Independence and Objectivity. I figured we could do 1 or 2 major projects in a year. By clicking the "Continue" button, you are agreeing to the Base Your IT Service Desk Staffing Ratio on the Number of Business Consumer Contacts per IT Service Desk Analyst, Engage in Benchmarking, Rather Than Quick Comparisons With Industry Averages. Purchase the full bundle of 16 chapters now(click for pricing). Our research practices and procedures distill large volumes of data into clear, precise recommendations. Ratio of IT Staff to Employees. Every IT function needs redundancy, that includes staff. Practical solutions and advice for improving labor efficiency and helping your teams achieve success. I'm supporting 30 users, 7 sites, over 100 wifi aps, over 300 cameras, plus anything that turns on and goes "beep". Come see what were building in the world of predictive employee scheduling, superior labor insights and next-gen employee apps. The national poll includes interviews with more than 1,400 CIOs from a stratified random sample of U.S. companies with 100 or more employees. 2023Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. Phones, ATMs, etc) in 12 countries. As Developer is it necessary t have a management skills ? The median average was 123 users per tech. Shaivya Kaushal. Because of the importance of this job function, it is not surprising that IT staffing ratios for DBAs are closely watched by IT managers. For example, the typical IT staffing ratio (the number of employees supported by each IT worker) is 1:27 among all companies included in the survey. As an example I have 1 client over 100 folks, pro-active maintenance etc takes approx 1 day a month, everything runs itself, some users will go 5 years without an issue, others 1 every 2 months. Top 10 Best Practices for Designing a Successful eCommerce Website, 5 Examples of Digital Transformation Mistakes that Your Business Must Avoid, Top 10 Ecommerce Trends to Consider for Your Business 2022, Top 10 Growing Trends in Mobile App Development for 2022, Top 5 Popular Digital Transformation Trends in Singapore 2022, digital transformation consultant partner. 1 VM with monitoring software, log collection, etc. 350ish Adjunct (part-time) Faculty. Included in Full Research Overview Conclusion Recommended by the Authors About This Research 100 staff across 18 sites in a 200-mile radius will need more IT staff than 100 people in a single building. Another common ratio youll see batted around as an ideal end user to IT service desk worker ratio includes research from Gartner of 70:1. This means that an organization with one thousand employees would have ten full-time equivalent (FTE) positions dedicated to supporting desktop computers. We are a global organisation. On a fairly regular basis, users will post to Reddit or Spiceworks or another IT forum to ask about the best support staff ratio of techs to users, and what other companies are finding sustainable. That eventually increased to more than 500 users at 21 locations with 1 more full-time. 120 users across 3 offices? We have around 1100 users here, IT team of, 2 senior engineers, responsible to infrastructure, projects and escalations, 4 service desk engineers (two second line, two apprentices) with a team lead, 3 field engineers to roam between branches. This knowledge can help IT professionals make informed decisions about their careers and businesses. Dive into our sandbox to demo Auvik on your own right now. Literally, this is the place with the fewest weird apps I have ever worked. Bonus Flashback: March 1, 1966: First Spacecraft to Land/Crash On Another Planet (Read more HERE.) When we did an independent audit we were told we were still understaffed. Privacy Policy. Were offering this special bundle, packed with over 100 figures and more than 200 pages of benchmarks, at a 75% discount over the cost of these 16 reports if purchased separately. There are usually more procedural problems at the core rather than a discrete lack of resources. Expert advice on making the best decisions for your company. Over 30 IT head count ratios are provided for benchmarking IT staff counts, measuring IT worker productivity, and achieving efficiency within the IT department. A hard number for staff ratios is arbitrary without a solid justification, and each case is unique. 350ish Adjunct (part-time) Faculty. Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner, Inc. and its affiliates. Their numbers included both staff and students. Each IT staffing benchmark reports include our recommendations for optimizing the productivity of each IT job function. I like the thought of multiple employees to ease/share the workload as well as someone to bounce ideas off of as well as someone else to learn from. ET Applications per IT QA Staff Member, by Organization Size, IT QA as Percentage of IT Staff, by Sector, Applications per IT QA Staff Member, by Sector, Trend in Web/E-Commerce Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, Web/E-Commerce Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, Web/E-Commerce Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, by Organization Size, Web Staff as Percentage of Application Group, by Organization Size, Users per Web/E-Commerce Staff Member, by Organization Size, Web/E-Commerce Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, by Sector, Users per Web/E-Commerce Staff Member, by Sector, Percentage of IT Organizations with Web/E-Commerce Staff, Trend in Project Managers as Percentage of IT Staff, Project Managers as Percentage of IT Staff, by Organization Size. Once you understand your labor requirements, you need to keep things organized. Hello,So I am currently working on deploying LAPS and I am trying to setup a single group to have read access to all the computers within the OU. 2023 SolarWinds Worldwide, LLC. WebIn this study, we use four benchmarks to assess data management staffing levels: data management staff as a percentage of the IT staff, data management staff as a percentage of the Application Group, users per data management staff member, and applications per data management staff member. I'm on my way out the door from a company where I'm the sole admin. How much IT staff do you need: Lessons for leaders. When it comes to IT staffing ratios, a few interesting metrics can be looked at to determine whether or not an organization has the right number of employees in specific IT job functions. All rights reserved. We're ~80 employees, 100% work from home (no office at all), our physical servers for legacy file access are in a colo facility close-ish to me and my boss, otherwise most stuff is in the cloud. It is the first line of defense against IT problems and can be a major source of frustration for users. All rights reserved. 2023Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. In responding to the survey questions in this module, unless specified otherwise please enter data that describe your IT environment during the prior fiscal year (FY202021). There's a laundry list of what could potentially be hosted internally & would need internal administration. 2023 Workforce.com. @solarwinds is in THE house at #PINK23. Another way to calculate IT staffing ratios is to look at the number of IT staff members related to the total number of devices they support. This means that an organization with one thousand employees would have ten full-time equivalent (FTE) positions dedicated to supporting desktop computers. Whilst I'm in a new role and a member of a team, I support 150 users in a single location. Developed by network and systems engineers who know what it takes to manage todays dynamic IT environments, All rights reserved. so it worked in a basic sense but providing for the future was limited. Organizing for Results: IT Structures and Staffing Survey, Minimum Wage by State in 2023 All You Need to Know, 4 proven steps for tackling employee absenteeism, 8 ways to reduce overtime and labor costs. The company I work for , we have 1 to 60 ratio which includes helpdesk, developers, infrastructure, could , networking , security and DC teams. All rights reserved. That alone may warrant a second person. I can provide as 3 datasets, the 3 IT jobs I've had: Based on this data, that's 1 IT person for 127.5 users. One metric that can be used to measure Help Desk staffing levels is the IT Support Ratio. Shreya Futela, Whats the ideal ratio support staff ratio in your MSP? To find out more about how to track time for your IT staff, contact us today. If certain things require more attention you need more staff. Privacy Policy. Login to get free content each month and build your personal library at Avasant.com, Trend in Help Desk Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, Help Desk Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, Help Desk Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, by Organization Size, End-User Support Group as Percentage of IT Staff, by Organization Size, Users per Help Desk Staff Member, by Organization Size, Applications per Help Desk Staff Member, by Organization Size, Help Desk Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, by Sector, Users per Help Desk Staff Member, by Sector, Applications per Help Desk Staff Member, by Sector, First-Call Resolution Rate, by Organization Size, Trend in Desktop Support Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, Desktop Support Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, Desktop Support Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, by Organization Size, Desktop Support Staff as Percentage of End-User Support Group, by Organization Size, End-User Support Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, by Organization Size, PCs per Desktop Support Staff Member, by Organization Size, Users per Desktop Support Staff Member, by Organization Size, Applications per Desktop Support Staff Member, by Organization Size, Desktop Support Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, by Sector, Users per End-User Support Staff Member, by Sector, PCs per Desktop Support Staff Member, by Sector, Trend in Network Support Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, Network Support Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, Network Support Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, by Organization Size, Network Support Staff as Percentage of Network Group, by Organization Size, Users per Network Support Staff Member, by Organization Size, Network Devices per Network Support Staff Member, by Organization Size, Network Devices per Network Support Staff Member, by Sector, Network Support Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, by Sector, Users per Network Support Staff Member, by Sector, Trend in Server Support Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, Server Support Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, Server Support Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, by Organization Size, Servers per Server Support Staff Member, by Organization Size, OS Instances per Server Support Staff Member, by Organization Size, Users per Server Support Staff Member, by Organization Size, Server Support Staff as a Percentage of IT Staff, by Sector, Servers per Server Support Staff Member, by Sector, OS Instances per Server Support Staff Member, by Sector, Users per Server Support Staff Member, by Sector, Trend in Database Administrators as Percentage of IT Staff, Database Administrators as Percentage of IT Staff, Database Administrators as Percentage of IT Staff, by Organization Size, Database Administrators as Percentage of Data Center Group, by Organization Size, Users per Database Administrator, by Organization Size, Applications per Database Administrator, by Organization Size, Database Administrators as Percentage of IT Staff, by Sector, Users per Database Administrator, by Sector, Applications per Database Administrator, by Sector, Percentage of Organizations with Database Administrators, Trend in Data Management Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, Data Management Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, Data Management Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, by Organization Size, Data Management Staff as Percentage of Application Group, by Organization Size, Users per Data Management Staff Member, by Organization Size, Applications per Data Management Staff Member, by Organization Size, Data Management Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, by Sector, Users per Data Management Staff Member, by Sector, Applications per Data Management Staff Member, by Sector, Percentage of IT Organizations with Data Management Staff, Trend in Application Developers as Percentage of IT Staff, Application Developers as Percentage of IT Staff, Application Developers as Percentage of IT Staff, by Organization Size, Application Group as Percentage of IT Staff, by Organization Size, Users per Application Programming Staff Member, by Organization Size, Applications per Application Programming Staff Member, by Organization Size, Application Developers as a Percentage of IT Staff, by Sector, Users per Application Developer, by Sector, Applications per Application Programming Staff Member, by Sector, Trend in IT QA Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, IT QA Staff as Percentage of IT Staff, by Organization Size.
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