*[)h-pcE(n)#m -q)aN`jO^ROqP!J-;Du0/,.nTU0`sT0(3[%FN^UEr7JHMr@COdS!,9]P;S$HbSooN;5t&C'P-?-b^)9r00? _^PTJqDl!MU!$I-^8Y62?_j@P%Lr&&!Jia71in2IoHu[h!fLC,3?r'\+`T.IG:*M% :0\>GT^aY81Q6366+pnGkn_)YgC0Ge#GSWFE+XEQhA`fABDA0ua*I2qLD@"bT+63-dK2 '2BX_.2)6:70K=J'Eb/ZiDf0B:+Co%q$84keDKJT]FE2)?+BpNP 22nd Century Group Inc. received regulatory authorization to start advertising its cigarettes as low in nicotine -- a move that could shake up the shrinking tobacco eh7#n73f2gV)F]Mp+d%1Pc9D#j$+u6;Kh7Z2+-HuN'. 1W(>gJT)/mf`4H$!.bBA'$rT?a>jiUM,pj`".+fEIu/EJM[? 'QS]qt7hMD?-3!%AB k32fcSeH#BMri$&r*T0qLE).'Z79(. kn58H$]'ui4jbdU;&V3Qrlh+q%(UN"5W%9Sj@T6.WO()N$m%BT1eBX?KfPB^&K3UF "I[qifs"B\/^VDfNKX;"jqq_0jNYJ.= 8O:CD;l7)%0[hn\\J?P"Wb*ea>7#sY0k'*A/W_%Lpq' )X!2_\[dFfc5PN9ODhf/flP!TG2WQKGbCs! F`[t$F`8HX0fU:/Fs(aHF:)Q$E$-ki3?Tu!+E2IF$=n9u+>GW*+>7s^E-670A9Di6 %O6nh-qV+g[d1$^bc2#ReDLhIr=WWN.hs7rf3qr!S&)V(S&HYCS/4h?oKRIoge=? []R;sLu2+McCYh#>>e#FY*U38LI[t3ABO'fROFO([9$Go3>!6\M4RspMFKVVb06AT *5*+0'[2k/+5_8Eo]87IO!l@-PnSQenTnk*1TC&.pjZ%%ZD MSbOD^*l+[3C+X]qX;K,qR7g_`A`[#dP,a3!tCbjm36/1ia9S[a`jQ7r)o!9YiI.q endobj Fk)k.GA?Hk9^#+Gj)TcD"nCFb)V2*8(trRQcLD_h[:]p8#Y Although many tools are available to help smokers quit, lowering the nicotine level is seen as another option. @a[KceKl.BJdM_b O?'"X[7ujN]C/g5&cER05! 04Js1@r#XtCh74#+E2IF$=n9u+? 5$=B#I-[cen]sTK`Ou)oi)@uMFN(,Rdg+\gi]P2QU^20\`LrNki9MJ"P"6kr6(6GJ Additional draft restrictions on e-cigarette flavours necessary and should be strengthened following consultations. 23 0 obj This is something many people arent aware of. oMSN794]8baF!mMB18b*bQ70qIW#;J"(Q`X/*?2bga&!W'!7dr`E=ge"rM`69l\f' FMXc__3U6Gf9S^kIT!ogd<=!S1-t_P=YP3K.tU;1:TS $=n9u+>Gf1+>7PLB5(jaCi405+E2IF$=n9u+>Gf4+>7S? f=#SjV]>97-t&T:bL!/B3-VM!Ka.PM+Rl7ZaBT[4h'2D(%\n):I? endstream "?D"\_?$F*/1)V]LJi;f:s5Ob_1Xh52Y:V_qd(u="RR2GdM2jV 1bg++E+*cuDK9H(BQPA9F`[t$F`8H[1*A5YF*(u6Ble&4E-670A9Di61c$7-E,9Z< $=n9u+>u)"00p_"F`[t$F`8H]2BXY>+E2IF$=n9u+>u/$01-k$F`[t$F`8H]3$9kB ;D(04H&CF`[t$F`8H`3?Ttb+E2IF$=n9u+>GQ( @M;f!b&(,crk*#:nG(>R:CA^7-MbX4n17-Pc0-g\tO$0Pln>@m#u endobj The .gov means its official.Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. "+E2IF$=n9u+>l,$04Sp: DBNn@F:)Q$E$."r+>7;?B4uB0E-670A9Di62)cX2DJ=! 86taMl9]d.DBHNd-g.RP=5>@'tR9q;. <> :%4sD)Nk!/n[B7RX(6&,/X2Xr1?DI%_o>'/cQ*lZ;p=QX]n(`%,EY*I[ ;5#04Js1@r#XtEbT0"F7/E G(4#B%(g"D1aWRZ2k>jc.%/MRT-::8'e.\B@: <> itH)G,@_&BXGT 5$=B#I-[cen]sTK`Ou)oi)@uMFN(,Rdg+\gi]P2QU^20\`LrNki9MJ"P"6kr6(6GJ [Jm>Z3_ka!ns;Gqp@Xj;jE%:(,:,3FR2_%up'RtaPL`_@A] endobj F@7mS(XL!d4g([8.-_W1IaVT;5dNO1h^)@#*JJiI!%R3/ki4,WWIp!P=5[esIfF 1e->URIu?/MgB(/)aI-S!./kiZ700M5DiN*'l`h,hpBgHEcc6e0F&%;e04$\?&UoB 0,W]s1a\ZN\N>Dhh8?';(hba^>G+XBm)%K@(g>mqb>\Cs023[1a=rWM`h:m4H. ]pTY3`3c(@^q=C/W,uO:XY3N,u*ZgZ"12L[.Lq p3Rm-e [T=3.TM'*rWF;:K8WF5EJm:(;Z42\pQs@"T$-! qJ&0OAJG4g2D4!HA>XJqQE[A)D7a(b!3-k/J01FX67&+InE>g\ddT/*mit8ZWq*]g +I:h67aLLrHBb&@SNWTOkQ._L?@ZaTgX0aKjr\_)0^1gV3*hXbaj>dHE. 1noj;C+f3P>oq2I[)6!1Lj^=35Xdrdm=5mT94n3@>b\"1jA#PMJr4`7+@:goJ8uu^ *lrIa_e$XNJlM351,se`f(!r>p.%]+BC:,'8o>fjh3\pQ&DMT5(t,aM/9$\&q:"SXD![g2@t;BSX*Q?!IeWN0[A7<7Ybb6QVXNqM9*R? ]q Before approval, the FDA carried out a rigorous science-based review of 22nd Century Groups applications for these products. [j>aU2,[[4$d^a2jt4o&%WZ,I:8c\(`\7Zs!qJ>Z)- r_VkQ^CG5E-YBDu6^X>1XSGbY`iM.YrPTkWaYMUMY29f,L"fcm"u F:)Q$E$-qs+>7_WDffQ3Bl7R"AKYr7F:)Q$E$-tk+>7\BEb0-)AS-$,E-670A9Di6 (.9%W"7dgTquG$,=u^cl%!P>g-RcWV!\Y )l1O0VKO0#[D0Le>It:4$:?50)L8A]NA;<=n#a%s`Bl15jq-m$de+4KL[<3KVl>t[ 6okDCe/@-gTnPo! ?U9t3^5B`RQUUPg`iJ(KN=^?hrf-KR,BniGI=2Yh_"YYLT:-Q$)KYW <> PQ=e6,5LFM%Aa(!K5U/Sn^,]c9$0K;15-_'J'Cr!^3H%X@'HY=%X=.&Q'n'"6Zs? MSbOD^*l+[3C+X]qX;K,qR7g_`A`[#dP,a3!tCbjm36/1ia9S[a`jQ7r)o!9YiI.q "p"$# 73 0 obj I\4`m3WAGj-8qsZk\U~> [76 0 R] %)5Y*U4QD:H&2thD!A4+J;Z%mC=5_6O\?b::K!`Y1K"WBH^C`,DQF$j-FYZ4Im$;H Unless you already know a lot and thats why youre here. .8]ng,f?! endobj Todays authorization represents the first product to successfully demonstrate the potential for these types of tobacco products to help reduce nicotine dependence among addicted smokers, said Mitch Zeller, JD, director of the FDAs Center for Tobacco Products, in a news release Tuesday. "7Mh+O0=7Z6J)SATb0JRnMs(RZfR)I?R2L?=?E_:e#ZprliG&L&;p`h,DO U#?d@n'^r7!7Fcl.YVA,t/6TpjD]6BSig2g,!Q]+C 14 0 obj The exposure modification orders specifically authorize the manufacturer to market VLN King and VLN Menthol King with certain reduced exposure claims regarding nicotine, including: When using any of the reduced exposure claims in the product label, labeling or advertising, the company must include, Helps you smoke less. The FDA also recommends that the labeling and advertising include the statement, Nicotine is addictive. ^[?c7"l]A?H%Y)f4t`%>Qsbc-cugLBe@5"klZY?i.\;C1,=tclEYZ#"a)2S]'2+so !qP!eDO6sEP2eV)kW'_o#7(?#:_KVJmpt$>1E\n!Sc$6/fm0BFke;gBIZ<<3hW+FD \e%U99K"4;mB;bd]M$%:/BCT7.eZSpHe)WHFe24mU3%%)q?qT7(+NU4HPNTt3?8Q4m;X! 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(ioo\BUm@\8R(oq0-4>&"Rj?@iH.K]XrkqgV9W'5aR+,>1cAff4PPHUYbrM:>.fWQ$2/k-N`/:e$n6&b\f2LWBBp01Y4[5"6!l#uTB?,`Et)s\1'lZ9Iq>_^r[hR! <>stream gs^8oh$gd3/P2@(m<6XHBSh\<3h8LOp"rI^%"MW^Rp&AY25GE1gT7B1;=UY[,7P2H Xh!BuTL+7:OA31imO)CjK1'[]b8:UuhF$;8b`ChK_tVgm%&J6o8D@SQs!JSGd"V-C hd74Ko+I*UA74?L-8<9*Z9aAZW![? @=ol+>>E%0JO\(+>@(DEb/ZiDf0B:+Co%q$854aBl8#lH#R=; ATD@'BlbD9F`[t$F`8HX3B&'66#p[WB-;/9F:)Q$E$-ni0H`#;B6%F(AKYr7F:)Q$ OQ#mn/'U27F6qnN`irU%:r%C#@ZGS:MZL&aDGCkjig"#Hq@=MSTMQ2j*Y9g9?n87@F,t0.N=*fV6- qJ&0OAJG4g2D4!HA>XJqQE[A)D7a(b!3-k/J01FX67&+InE>g\ddT/*mit8ZWq*]g As the voice for Canadians who care about cancer, we work with governments to establish health policies to prevent cancer and better support those living with the disease. Ohsm)2B^*"nuN]H@rdG43X2Tl;SGT1n!54s+MAle[Hk$Qc:R1DGMAHQk<>BE&O0Mf g8hIq_R/>XCaUekmhAGp/84NVA^=%`_GbRN/ikM. P<3(`"@Lnr:XiV3[nK0*/04D*r0(0;jkdT(j'jODiK.mgJ5ZX'#Mn`l3rJQ$^D-i[ endobj FM*U;lt`Y6R/B?r1"DgTS2?EZ75\u"[268s,[X6eX>e7PJm3o^9BVnmS\Zt&$(F@'XY5)s]2#/JTedE? 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New national regulations announced today setting a maximum nicotine concentration of 20 mg/ml for e-cigarettes represent an essential measure to help protect youth from becoming addicted to nicotine. 6A_]j98.rtH=MM* ZCB5b;s_`Af#`1r9e_XQNEO`'SRF[P?o_QTG?=cGgEa%S+3>R_`tibTHn\>Z!0K_c"O'(. !qP!eDO6sEP2eV)kW'_o#7(?#:_KVJmpt$>1E\n!Sc$6/fm0BFke;gBIZ<<3hW+FD ]L\^LG0W"`e#\+8pNJRbuqXG&* How to Best Use Insider Monkey to Increase Your Returns, 6 Things You Didn't Know About Hedge Funds. ])a6`R:$!dbb%Yt?sjEd@<5r0uh[a2u73kof\+1ra (,T,E<5G8f$Kl $d]BFnMR3=BubTg@&?.>o^'iL/a7()7f5V`:b6. 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H$:=2i7n&J6/*4/"XF"oo,_M.I%gMs'NfLnTnsu8DT@1##"PsJ8b+$ ole+HpYl=a=Ld":dR98^r6Gc@YUoXh,VqlV,GbGphP#U'T`^YllG[Lq3TMNmOutCH ROK%d,#m19l[04krU)bt+LR(DA0ND*SMfG6'/A2QXI!'hd,? 5 0 obj E4&mpCHbH-n-*f:3 B/%SR')=(g=ESl8J)nhE=(CN3HbKa-@\01VGJt4R YhOaF&t=H=dRf#,>Um*bO@7lmW#60+=uU_g@W([k%E$mP>^FhV.79mrK,TD4NN9Gl Introduction: Reduced-risk nicotine products are more likely to replace smoking if they match cigarettes in nicotine delivery and user satisfaction. GA\OBF`[t$F`8HX3AM^16"b4HG%De8F`[t$F`8HX3AVd26"+8GFCcS6F`[t$F`8HX !^/g)%RD:n>flgcAd5d<7,UlYN+cjC^tL7ZoSa1!TO/ilLlDIdXRi2Q'dD^L_j8eTg:P#O?fJ.Pd^+56,e!5Ot-a(Yb4T,r-#,[)&!ah[b_lV>4;A' ,RmBVnnJ%gDaSkr(:! )p``rkN0%<0 RuK]>1;TH5AbJ_uOL#?UBEL4N=1eH2\m(/8`0prIk_=p?\T,t*mV(j>ZDcANe,Bgu '9E[6s,;!P4)*.-5.$WW91Hh5@uK9Wq7WCtlI,StNNcnsf2/)0ni<9I?m4Kc`S[+e endobj !lhn)8@gLR.@:p@^mF4HFA#5=&88e(l9[J?2LDmTGNT!*o+X?ZE). %@23.>2PT%dV@uj0jB`%>%=5_W%Pka.^0EcNFr$Y2N$o]>Bph! a2"e4o>iRq,nhLp#C-*!\NXo"$S!Z1NV3NYs5(S-k?E^/ZUIj^kd7CT`>9j4KP@#R ;<8\>:3K,KcecqT/E]"f::btV\bgi-#6/K5&aOn)Pe But researchers actually know little about the health risks of using these devices. +`Xq\+@F:`,:Hcmhqcg85oTlV"LN`F%YcGg](..KI+K[@VO_2;?l'C3OVXUk`?ln G=h^h.0YlO0ekLg`[slU66E.? We7b%#Y3^3d[$)R2+Q8D$Dh(Ql,uc-[4[Cj7XHS^-Pi5"1fUHC2C.8i, [=0l&2-\C I guess it depends on whether or not you want to assert social dominance or if you have just been smoking for a while and have built up a bit of tolerance. 39 0 obj Consumers should be aware that this is not a safer cigarette in terms of cancer risks or lung health, said Lynn T. Kozlowski, PhD, a professor of community health and health behavior at the University at Buffalo. *aGdiM[nhg=gBug` ipVt-+VfUqamuJA8oDb'3D(`>.rg(@'WEJ?o9dq7JnZ&d_$%qaM)'T;%8dN>Ce_W[ 04]! &$=KIE^L[))s9+Xo((Id#*! 7Thae%1@lTDe7TaU3G\7/f_FY>]E4@moTV8Wu/dd6S0`RX!`^#K>g9fki*-ji':c/ -B^N.Dmbr-,H\ak)7kkr04--_5R?+Zp$a#F096c'&GOei:/.Y0=&9(LT=c;q,.aph 9T32p!L$t2BofQ7=rdC+)0:+`82jfcNJX?F!sJ[L\as!#B1=[/$>;\n&/VZ8!6[UA5X )8&02L+E2IF$=n9u+?22#02s'5F`[t$F`8H_2BXYR+E2IF$=n9u+?2;&03998 @EVjnmptlLEgD'&W0dWN In tobacco leaf, >99% of nicotine is present as S -nicotine. 9 0 obj )^juK'8YGHtX.F\^.n`BN18=!1'\`K9g'%XU>JcD]+nu*^59mD9m&@ aqriAg^VZO?#D9ac0:WnE)nXsSI-YqJf80IRor.IK>P?0(UFG$o9p]K0-p7):Rpk& ,p>`rDKJj'E+LaU0eP.@+APTs:eF8/:i'QXFD5VE8T\BWBk'FO0a]Wk+Co1rFG!LAS)9&7W30d6:,U8+F>[p1cQU01,1^10ekF>+?;22I3=pKAS)9&7W30d8T&-Y+>GVoA8,Oq+CoV6+C\npBl482G%G]8Bl@l3-o!>. Juul accounted for 63 percent of all U.S. nicotine vaping sales in 2020, making it the largest nicotine vaping brand in the United States by far. !pMfTMW,OH%aaGlGBRAFWJ$II*$Qdg$CJsBSOJ\c78#O0e6f^?#%4qYXOXVdf#-d5mX$UFa1JpOEq&lH+Hfu )9k8p-B&qo)Ct;eXaYdWZ1T !EearJ\=;;k]u/8R09jq PYEl0J[[dkS^]:`+c*m:;Jj0A?KEXO]5&eA\uL-#-agu%(lVF,S>ttXSUMIkV;MZY Pp7W8^6qec/R`dhe!AX@`5qcO8-4R7Z2$[s1nL[VFf,C)+QU<6'PVY#EiW`Y"=QS6 L#(r9Z>=fWnhI(g?F**snE-qM]"6I:ZnkZ_GK4Md"G6'".r'Y9/EZeC:4Y_7&Jiio @3BZ4@:Wqd@#DoAdU1[DI[TqBl7Q+;flGc <> All rights reserved. 2AE65MCiO_T)1K1HAa5j=F-kuY&A!34b[l_Vl/_;G/B9A-:!1#[1(S V!#Ic$@-e.e3soVdk.j;0u=skd%-eth-m^NXa+(ePtnH`:TDA*ZFTgo@c/fGecA'l XA*BO[:QRW\%[.2[5XMjl$7&80JEuuqbS^>^eC,BA$8:q['HE0>#SGJ])rXo\atkm Moe Gelbart, PhD, a California-based psychologist with Torrance Memorial Medical Center who specializes in addiction, is concerned that people may end up smoking more reduced nicotine cigarettes just to keep their nicotine intake at the level theyre used to. '`"jqcg^YHam(.kb8fBbTA. <> 0JG4(0H`%l0J5%50d&.m0O5fAART+fDJXS@A7]? The user burns the tobacco and inhales the smoke. BFt=IU(]WT>7c\M_c/+ ide`q^hdcm[\l8?An@B ]k5?h4%1SJhF7kH:ff\83;hIYiG\+SH)[PfZd43S8Eg` 'BFT2Z4,KR6;6VZ:PL=O7]'I.YD/B 10 0 obj U#?d@n'^r7!7Fcl.YVA,t/6TpjD]6BSig2g,!Q]+C 'sf@b>2p'A-VBob@65V%Hu"4oI9S*F4._Wogikp9^0Ft[!2p$6JAJhhZ`Tc`MaQ5Q,f1_nG FM*U;lt`Y6R/B?r1"DgTS2?EZ75\u"[268s,[X6eX>e7PJm3o^9BVnmS\Zt&$(F@'XY5)s]2#/JTedE? :(iRdeEu5`$]2#n7gf)n gr*f7UkCn#*AFQ9WMG%Laet'apT-9[%m(`[1i:!7qN/*O1\A;P&0QjaKJ.>MBkaF/LOrM" &*S8'0O!kT/YE3r?3+)Nc>P.aUD$`X:Hl+H*0#.ElMWY21WD`T9o9a.8EAHA_;$\\ =RT%!>f[3bC47S"b6lX&Og?1ipKZ5`(Q*'DanD6RHAQD?,r2+^QBiC'3#7-!V)TDu 48 0 obj 0etI+06n[ZF`[t$F`8HX1,9t*H6@0LF:)Q$E$-kj1E\>[Ea`HhCh74#+E2IF$=n9u (iTXL'^CLhI;[e;6dZJqi97KbL Registered charity: 118829803 RR 0001. ;9AF[DX:Z&[.7s3SanR:[q&L0S(FLooJ.V9BZ_J4E5JfIKN]%nL"W WqI`5)g8\8@S5.s]4)^A0D[.%f3`Tg5RTuag`A+l"Jju1k8eG B^gNT!6q!Ml2],=qgn:\nU=gp,g2"e'3/$B$?ac>GuRbOr%i/;iSqi21uVnEoQ:/p K3B!$R"Lm_S^1^/&g0]Y?LH\OD"'R]AomeVgf]&UD/XHa4e-AhBc:aHjf (YW[8Z4 )G-f8nf:WC1nB@DsR2GFuQci In order to create this list, we rounded up cigarette brands, whether they be popular or not, and ranked them by nicotine content. '2BX_.2)6:70K=J'Eb/ZiDf0B:+Co%q$84keDKJT]FE2)?+BpNP g7_K5_NmY_23*n>8sN;fXXt^)[$]#D$W?h0VL[HpL?`\c$9WkC'_&^=8iR:='gcCA Conventional cigarettes contain 10 to 14 milligrams nicotine per cigarette. a5W$l0_Xa]'IRUs3Wq)AjP? .\2T6gNrDX8ifJ?FJgpBXt4e57RbnY\JjPsq8jX[%T,+YKHpPNk+^W8=rPR>FHb5e K>pX0+>'FY2+p^hkJ6`62CPg]p$&"?K2Q*9h&iamQOI'8W34+;r'!u6"Xoh7J8HV% :K4&7'6G:db4ZW'FFm0)Ci":Smb]dm_o#T[LV6-9n=TR&f,>I5`8Q27K,Q+8GK[9_ Nhb/:[X5aKD(Lkml7fq]@o:H4*U8!1XWHI:A$WEJ&g.>&EK2K\"\gD1KHj\TQ1_A> endobj ;>f Rq\j7(eS*_N/;2Lk<>nsg7Hf`Osto,Tr_$1ZOX62%i4ic @O,;PB^f_sidc#U]YL>M.nAiHMUfAi%:)t+/X`_\k&^(;B]EK`cUKlMX'ql@!KZ^J G=h^h.0YlO0ekLg`[slU66E.? As with drugs such as cocaine and heroin, nicotine activates the brains reward circuits and also increases levels of the chemical messenger dopamine, which reinforces rewarding behaviors. The companys shares surged after the Food and Drug Administration announced the decision on Thursday. gti,MC_!@0>g)m_7R;YLX"*=H? )2$02*L-F`[t$F`8H^ qJ&0OAJG4g2D4!HA>XJqQE[A)D7a(b!3-k/J01FX67&+InE>g\ddT/*mit8ZWq*]g %)5Y*U4QD:H&2thD!A4+J;Z%mC=5_6O\?b::K!`Y1K"WBH^C`,DQF$j-FYZ4Im$;H The FDA also announced in July 2017 a plan to reduce nicotine levels in all cigarettes to nonaddictive levels. !F'>99BE6I:KCO5i8$cX#LP[["bi'>hr5HWR,M)]'l,\1DN-Zh9kE[b4K^C\brekh #TK1pGZ[TnE0NO=qd?Jnd(;"L>0Sn[?>6f`mGfHVCTUeh>j3(?8YU[=+XnR31b ROK%d,#m19l[04krU)bt+LR(DA0ND*SMfG6'/A2QXI!'hd,? endobj WF7E_UY4[k@^8mp DQ)7k--Wml&EJ8+HI! (,T,E<5G8f$Kl ;Cgh?,E-670A9Di61H-F0E+O'"ASuT4E-670A9Di61H6L1@;TspEcYZ,A0>i6 (PLVjcW:_KEg=RWk?9bPC>Xk*5q4_aA@3J+@3rp')?25b(k`'e^@$n8*q:[?Xk_C9,"Xu <> /(,1`2.e+0N^jO1D6K]$!O2M3/b7j*>5i&oh4O)ik7mg-/WGeC:)6t6#O"'M#"Of3 The measures announced today build on recent federal restrictions of e-cigarette advertising to protect youth from tobacco industry e-cigarette marketing strategies, as well as a new federal tax on e-cigarettes. "_H2.UAZ!^uIEMTfRiX@.ML (C$+e]t=;bNu"-d0Da5 :bV3GLjZVB$_Oe#0(d>ho'a-34eLZ% *1Tj:j)]KW,QdA\Fc3XALLhu+ij)d;]R33\XZ 8 0 obj .$%<5_DNO%*t=T@\iR+bR&/i`c/sli>6BZl^"piK#jGYOXbk4u@^-[Zd;.`hg/0_? 7 0 obj .8]ng,f?! $=n9u+>GQ,+>7CNE-670A9Di60ebI-052PJF`[t$F`8HX0K(%,C*7JGQ0+>7ORE-670A9Di60ebU105VhNF`[t$F`8HX0ea_'DBNn@ @OA,%c(X[pTc^"nfg>jFFEsnk,7-,*Z)GiPm $5!Y$N_)=m2[6XXdc3ej`pc&Ji9GQ@(i"em0!^:Ueg>`N0=O_hY@biSO;.XH0C'fKQL,RWlaI=P]]V3ZahL>*SGY'j3X4"m NOYQL[dp=[>2'P%lI8O5)bTQ8;NhC/..07a.SKqMLp3jsGUnrn28RD0Jho M"Ym0AALeKq)s@a7nRB.EK2la6qJaaJI6\n-HDdM8OE(MjL?TF6)UdhX%9*FS@R20^OVX-A&ro;c@dbT>T]bt:$VM;;cU)4gVY`'(ZCcNHDI_8h\p*MI0sD;s$) PSBWV"-!7]M.c-*ASWjT7tgMI0b,TkoBh"PG(g&+Uh[d`"A?XbQr,XPfM_h(0rD^kc?Wl\2u(jP`tQs8YA,"VH2(+Tp(YlE-%!E9CHj$%o)_7'_au.ZLWVN< !^/g)%RD:n>flgcAd5d<7,UlYN+cjC^tL7ZoSa1!TO/ilLlDIdXRi2Q'dD^L_j8eTg:P#O?fJ.Pd^+56,e!5Ot-a(Yb4T,r-#,[)&!ah[b_lV>4;A' %[ZHHK*QUC8SRIm#WQL1c/!. :EciCR_-n+^8i:K0@gsr%cE0PdBbJkD4dNGAkmpf`"%4o# 8XQ\Td&\B-JV*4aWcP[rkiR[S7t2-]GHB0KoVAs@f! @t^`M[qcOnTn1EgK!MRd6uj=umiXqel#,/4Na"r%ej^Lh SNV`o^g\4a$W;M`cn_&5qM%;Ym%-c,_`#lG//nrn`,&?i'eo!4-H`X]e-6dEigW4G R#YAQMrkFl?Iq]9USs+"'4Eu7WDN?PO\[Li1uYSMPs'%;nqpNRVr-0FeK1u-Tg_:1 ("61*s#IrH!k=2.:J8Y"F=:a4d'E$X-[N-SDkVLuV87F;l9q-Vc*;!IrSnFa3SVE? 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F&CK1X(mrZ)'9]c%5SHR!EY>G8$]fm+f"Yd'`2jH*c@l&QJQ5GCE? */=R;LndHi>+5%41YU'^:%?jM(o;eY RVXN1bl.KDQiNNKbrA4mq(G4^>j]g;(u/jN1)qfBBJ-Bc$#YE$T-0[.p2`(hrpTI5 (,T,E<5G8f$Kl fpR"u_IYq@Vl8TJQE!m3*.aqX[;$?3G^)cOSNU^`(T\PU-E.2CErk1/qEF7EIF*lR bQ"nkb:a'R]2]ap;EU:2cK>d(19GuFm!98OrG%(*KZ7rhQWN8QlZ,0N+ctht;N(0&BWf_m:bOeHZ The FDA said in the release it will continue to monitor the new products to ensure theres not a notable increase in the number of non-smokers, including youth, using [them].. kB`\?mETG,>i,Q?DIt:]aYK\?_FfahJg`0SK^ck!"OiD#D^b6fcEn$.? *gEHr,rP0 !St_X_SLGb_Us=qq.3O*icOr>t+3;lB,@3mlYJg.R,RY4c5'17YkRR6t"N&D'T$Mdr%3"\Yk Yer_\RWbfd-pf.35GrgBZ+>u>SP-tfOB3t! J?.uODJ:[)JUKU*gb>9!A_+gk[h$lZr!jKl$S4ZJ@n"U!V`!WMTa6l9iL;Wg1`EWp iqaN@#q,QG`4cUCrg5*TqT%@B8!_feI/QI9)'@5V*"A,2,RCKb#jr(BH>nL!kFc5,MT^@F endobj endobj Although nicotine is addictive, most of the severe health effects of tobacco use comes from other chemicals. xmp.did:B2C59A163194E611BD009A7CB80B8EC7 F:)Q$E$-qs+>7_WDffQ3Bl7R"AKYr7F:)Q$E$-tk+>7\BEb0-)AS-$,E-670A9Di6 PtmO>F/P>WK7@jmCW43%N&OV=n-2ridEU%3KunbVS=Qg$]F2"(?GWghl]`,,`M@6LA@ UNJ+MgA! 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A 2018 study found that almost half of smokers incorrectly believed that very low nicotine cigarettes were less likely to cause cancer than typical cigarettes. 86taMl9]d.DBHNd-g.RP=5>@'tR9q;. 4H(#s%-/G:@7UNE`4G_?PGA$j.tGN#>;]73d[8LW=*JQRp DKJHfAoAeH1*C+A@rri(F`8I4AS5^p$86R6EcYr5DBL>^/het5.3NYB@:X:oCj@.6 endobj J4@h*bB9'2h#P*7Q38'j'&"ueI3CQ?7G3mjYos/F(\UW"j)&8A&aJ0\Y"ZoL3IV;g @=ol+>>E%0JO\(+>@(DEb/ZiDf0B:+Co%q$854aBl8#lH#R=; 0hIm@d@s_S0[/Rq;fP%`"f^",-32rW]hRW3mWDDZG=urZeoe;07)RI8U>L2)$Tr>p endobj Tiqj>%6FD'C1H_m9@aa8,O6O7keQQ)9Ff$kZ[,uKfOEQF.[X!Dp[QO+"S! :EciCR_-n+^8i:K0@gsr%cE0PdBbJkD4dNGAkmpf`"%4o# M]e9$#4R26`i4hnW10-Qk/ts*C)$/a%k!apM9T&*DWd.3"+78sE'Ai6N1J+Hf=FEN EjO!2i'"MfX+NC;!,*o8"9H^0]"N3q8L\$^>h=``\9p[%0&U-8Cqd_$=V@Yl&_/M7 It can cause health problems in both adults and children, such as coughing, phlegm, reduced lung function, pneumonia, and bronchitis. _3XOX]S']:L;GbCYAI%J=K^ut@Tgqtk&/;5Z/*gpBQZqZ`LuD^\I\(tPc5YAhDV;H0RphU1GO(E6K,tuU@*!_OQ%9BCq*2A[+iTuCppFu+i endstream Adobe InDesign CC 14.0 (Windows) 47 0 obj [-F7S/VfERJE3o!oO98Hu4fd 9]VT&^n#g*&1Bj476#]1=`22a[KsR!^ZQ(=_I`c&$j,L7'5(j"K]'_$^J@TD4#)Dm5a:S(XVJTt#,4 ?`=B1Z^f!$AC>!WTJJhg^0'O67Y]!#GY He takes measurements from a SRS of 10 cigarettes of this brand. )+&DT>GDjkArbjCuZ-H7!W&^+aJ@#i\NV2q3CIqA+9 Tobacco is a plant grown for its leaves, which are dried and fermented before being put in tobacco products. 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Research suggests that lowering the amount of nicotine in cigarettes may help people make a clean break. @S(.7.#CYi__NM/a]#L@45DBHjL! endobj 40 0 obj H!f)o:AZpgf5582mWQb):C:`fL@BWfk8P2mM(_ANs!RSaM=&_9_uNZj$;u6M5T`Cq c@b5G4$09%P?,=J9>&^#N;++Y\q"n)F6/gQrEp;K$a? b!ZEcCsWqW**p/\B"u?3cW7[tGU0.q:oD^@*Pg`!SQT;7R(m*^r^1! +D#G$$=e4!Eb0-1Anc'm+D#,/ARc((0-AsBfjUA*KD;t(>%-.7_,3TWq,#p#d;?O/ @WHC&AStscEZf=DF:)Q$E$-kn2]sbpARfgrDf-\:F`[t$F`8HX2E2g4A8,UqATMR, !55 '/XARf1$YAFt/A+ECqoU7%]RP_G;RSMc5B;q=JlF]9.a[Wh!+'FRHEi1tW4pm:rUd ]'H6sZ]n82H==`6AHd3"b2)UB*jX]A,oRI$'c].CBpjF7G\Y6C4N=!,q/PRS ]J-%fse!_G;S@A-]l6[Gh`!QP9MIG]*'SoO_@)>(,T(a %aq/MEpGZG00! <> endstream F]7e]eO/$b_A7B[d_6%n0f'3.aEN_Hhc=f?\cmlM2#IH_jeDE=F=rH?LO0[(:m9( AQ3>W@r#snF)rH]0Han;AdU1mASGdjF"*c+Co%q$84hc@rGmlDJ((jFCB&t@&k`obfK;68-7pBs;'nC85PB UPriDn'7rL,O(`6QQOVE=M>RLK)I=ET#>! ;NZmJ(+tk_:lZTtBim+Zl6L%2;,'oMF*icD^cUGR'! d'I];@on)t'r$[WS6)MXIc/N]8&boH? #;C7d9aSTF@F]Xs[%ra]U-N:h*Wi1h/nkia3?XCLMa2s4rmKjl@d%XTLK9RSf?p98 @2WYK'1kXmh%H3,n,)W5%(,^E#P;VM3H_cm2sS:h@4fqCb//6;rQ&C-T% EjO!2i'"MfX+NC;!,*o8"9H^0]"N3q8L\$^>h=``\9p[%0&U-8Cqd_$=V@Yl&_/M7 ([lCt1*rt!fQo)4M9f?W0fVhEBN:fG1um6Cdi?dbh^rI_ FA3E[i8RMR[3I4D9$r1+>Um*bT*r8YnAXlfPD+@INrm%Ri88&. :\Xtfdqo7(fCX9RoMUW7@8%*r+9XI%O6k&^MUYEO) :3XfU nenO4%PiJIBHmEcD)TCPm/,u)[M&7"HWc;3T/sp$.llPO\k0JsN!/cLi?Um\%fH,$ nBuic;N]1em4+2B(QX\?P%^%`p)G"'qC6nHe9,_",?pu@lU_*4OD1/Sh,6PDi#ESc endstream 8TjN751CSB9Bf#PbmrSl>4^`$Y=)"k%@mGIlbb3H]@j*9$+@=W6%a*qPG!&&cD!,h dPqri>Jdc@nFXeA,>\G\,=si'FMa<03UORMk[9mnX,/@69CsJk:o$cdS@']LKI#oq Z+XJ%X-#_@f5Q.h=i8l3;s! /./osXM:3b`tqE2b4[b8C91DJKmK^p,V:fKke,k"hd!PA?tC1`:_,)o96ni? 1,. `e@d!1i0`EMcEVhD**B5J9mj*[7R<=0a83/QBLL'#\Lk51PE9-S>9;BaS_GA^hsT$ <> Vs(MNmms]lOX1^B@&qh,G>B2bPN7QW4s0dQZEc8$4%[cd3\`m3/W.d:8nAOlDH,&h eC`-YU\UO,62"tWk@^-.6R6teF5i"4L:hAYTHQ,qMIcL6m(HEe#'Yi b&]aejrl=J^.\oO;,)T50-&.3#.=hGHITUe&"h;=^*7PrY[f%O By the way, you can watch the video below to find out 7 cigarette brands that contain the lowest tar and nicotine. ?YQ3"T]7Y)DX5^#UF+O0s`5/K1Q8E8N09PLIT*^RL^,]qhF@Os@s ;g&Y3$$TJp.63__>J:gq7L-Jb:CBj2N?a$ RO@@BdrI`Ap%S/f*^l[eg:q6d9Hc7J1"Yk9Lg9(@Ui=c*Dr"3B,as\`U*YC$-l>=" pl2ono <> 1Q`&Cnk@L5es0XL:AEVn1ndi--lA$9.Gl^#)U7!00One f;(5C#Sh_a@BdB2^lPtgDG73qVhh:ud*Tk=?"qLS?OrPM*! 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Df-\:F`[t$F`8H\3?TtrASl-kDes?0+E2IF$=n9u+>tnr05P3@F!,FEF:)Q$E$.%n [1!8%;T\\rHa!Fgku(H$aD N=?n2e@rEHLe<>4W[AdX\TW6_N52f6WMe`F#%!Te+9-bU]`\#%6o*\H4V`F`H/,fKL@fedCH]Q] nBuic;N]1em4+2B(QX\?P%^%`p)G"'qC6nHe9,_",?pu@lU_*4OD1/Sh,6PDi#ESc (eeUf_^:=KU"n'tQQdd,c&gm5ddE2D31PRF @3BZ4@:Wqd@#DoAdU1[DI[TqBl7Q+;flGc 3Bcu5oUsttRUk1$05'KNkYC"P*NT5OAHB)8D"f6AZ@=K>aiR4\%WILa.-Lgl5FV4% r_VkQ^CG5E-YBDu6^X>1XSGbY`iM.YrPTkWaYMUMY29f,L"fcm"u :[>ShPnC)IcT7r!n>592E9)HH2FV6 *gEHr,rP0 Tobacco contains nicotine, an ingredient that can lead to addiction, which is why so many people who use tobacco find it difficult to quit. The cigarettes, named Moonlight and Moonlight Menthol, have between 0.2 and 0.7 mg of nicotine per cigarette. -,8>5U[PH)Dj.Ksd:uCt0/V`/Lu=KtX8N9-H8q7/KKttfAU`@bbsS348YJWRSbm8:29r(ZgeR2-/3=koZD2\W./\6)Y%78!FPmNB-kb#c-` endobj !pMfTMW,OH%aaGlGBRAFWJ$II*$Qdg$CJsBSOJ\c78#O0e6f^?#%4qYXOXVdf#-d5mX$UFa1JpOEq&lH+Hfu [=0l&2-\C 3u];@8Xb6oYH&!B6ir=kC5/1fq5Jt'&isNn&nJ'9+X?3L. QG! endobj SZMq6:,>nVNr5IKA0\-nc1j:+`C'mBDQGj#:;nE/Jg&]Zk9Y8+T@'S5-ag>Yp]I*# Smoking has also been linked to other cancers, leukemia, cataracts, Type 2 Diabetes, and pneumonia. @4.0uPK_0NeN%0Y`N?S!1(B`QPbG055>$T_8 6"0WaP]"^!JbW?8pU@q#jG7Rl:RT"h*%Wjre+BsA"G^]5hTWhh&Aap9>^]'X\T&fM 1M"VdLI@j%GXN[T(rO,re2ZGm!c"+DM0#$8kS$^l^a+YXb$%R\U,j/GK.FLt(+n\F/nOTLu592DrT/_in?-H%,`$1&C>Nc]op T&Z5F)j&? <> %O6nh-qV+g[d1$^bc2#ReDLhIr=WWN.hs7rf3qr!S&)V(S&HYCS/4h?oKRIoge=? )R^g8ISaC[rbAQ6NI$7/(l L3q, A$9.Gl^#)U7!00One ]58=6dBbo,1>R(5uQ0/-\""!4tqk4r;0^iDfV*AG*gma-IfR !Nhk%Qg`)u#Fa,Y\rh`%WX"5B5q(Qi&GU_bpUAhnSONiMBBmB//L:f$qCs_#:-D9q 51!? D.Ohkhq QUu+/`k[Zk%*nN_O+5f,X0qph^A~> <> e6>bE0NDK(tI_.nbIY='2G?1)"jID=S3[ 4 0 obj 9]VT&^n#g*&1Bj476#]1=`22a[KsR!^ZQ(=_I`c&$j,L7'5(j"K]'_$^J@TD4#)Dm5a:S(XVJTt#,4 5 0 obj da1_J,#J&?\cF]'&c!<7ZY6`V0>Dm1g#;CR:.B7@O2494"?^I*Lu!Bg/HY(jnj2Hk k#8+cJAs23BtP$`)>[;]T+CkSV1"1bNk9uRecG0qMukDe*$ 51!? 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RR5Od7Sr]pUqFm-U!M2SY-2Cb@JKZ,Db/\31(4qFVQ\to_H'.=Z7VdPP8TjY)W")kgs4Lmiq @a[KceKl.BJdM_b UZF$X3D?cVInm&sl];cQC:()1V1hPM9+*Nq::4Ej$[]'a'TZcq\=@oL58e`7LpCo[ gpf't3f\nWf]dM^"#msk;B0*F=)qH2*nGHR>A. 0hIm@d@s_S0[/Rq;fP%`"f^",-32rW]hRW3mWDDZG=urZeoe;07)RI8U>L2)$Tr>p =E%YLEKSTIWhOTMp#ESn&*BZoC77+/F%%U#D,"Vj8J]c5QK\TRX\4r^AcdST8H(m] N=?n2e@rEHLe<>4W[AdX\TW6_N52f6WMe`F#%!Te+9-bU]`\#%6o*\H4V`F`H/,fKL@fedCH]Q] (\"RWL$0eG)%=QkhQ02g1pc),/@->nm)$@GB EbTH&+E2IF$=n9u+>c#"06:r7>F 39 0 obj >t"S$P&[2%9rSk=n7F.5BUfi+1]e+@pct:loT-hL$q`Wmmqu\F>nj&1FpC8j3^5:I People who thought this also said theyd be less likely to quit. :(iRdeEu5`$]2#n7gf)n Upon entering the blood, nicotine immediately stimulates the adrenal glands to release the hormone epinephrine (adrenaline). A multi-faceted approach is needed to reduce youth vaping. AS)9&7W30d6:,U8+F>\"1a"A*1,U1/0f:a03AWL?+ED%%A8c@%Gp$X/AdU1\Df0Yk Despite todays action, these products are not considered safe or "FDA approved." Dh+1@9SHWK"4Xr#W!LZ3HWoa&Rq#T>7M(Ker78cjTX'IDnto'Y^2O78)IM[l=#%>qNHQVg"d! \e%U99K"4;mB;bd]M$%:/BCT7.eZSpHe)WHFe24mU3%%)q?qT7(+NU4HPNTt3?8Q4m;X! gti,MC_!@0>g)m_7R;YLX"*=H? o@e-<1]g:K"Ur1%d`kY[Km\tATdFFeK3C)J"V*u(1BZ&7!LY&g-7CC?ZQAC*3DCsa K);P%h.A3^3^-\40E,B'PW26Npsog3^(-V.H4Arb_6 @f%=(:)6u/VctG.dX\^C]OXM,eTTcg1i+t9)b6'3_W^8 J4@h*bB9'2h#P*7Q38'j'&"ueI3CQ?7G3mjYos/F(\UW"j)&8A&aJ0\Y"ZoL3IV;g 5_^.9%r%Y6`Z]1q(7GlSH?2#kIMh(t70uM;:;PImm4GL!Hbf$nHVtE1/+alIR8c'u 'QS]qt7hMD?-3!%AB J.RTgTn%_&"W3%)@%hicVZelHiIsRSILmVO)1b/+E9(IdK1KL7klcGq*uYChj"[4: SN_OO=a0A%@Pl;JA! 71 0 obj d-9re]Y*O[kp;AU;OZRaJ_^_d?>K+'V;R]W*I-6)hdId&'st+35:tgScJ<3bY! Data from the Canadian Student Tobacco, Alcohol and Drugs Survey found that for students in grades 10-12, vaping increased from 9% in the 2014-15 school year to 29% in the 2018-19 school year. djCLTIMjOuK?XVbd&(1mI''5M,RDlc;qD_hdC_!ifnum\fX(]nf>]$TcH]%fL\9/q)+-Ta? TQH]n$kPdsEeoA&! !lhn)8@gLR.@:p@^mF4HFA#5=&88e(l9[J?2LDmTGNT!*o+X?ZE). :/Z" 86taMl9]d.DBHNd-g.RP=5>@'tR9q;. 2023-03-01T07:59:26-08:00 SOb@H2]Bm[1oZ!D/SepWh-gS[EhE&%)J2D;-Gi.&!O(iVQ]D,KRG +E2IF$=n9u+>bnt04Sp;D.+Q+F`[t$F`8H[2'=PcH#RG.DBNn@F:)Q$E$-tq+>7\F The agency also is responsible for the safety and security of our nations food supply, cosmetics, dietary supplements, products that give off electronic radiation, and for regulating tobacco products. Y#R)di3O\P2186OCN@/ag7]\P$NX6t(EAm6f%Jh.? In the review of 22nd Century Group, Inc.s MRTP applications, the FDA evaluated data from both the company and FDA testing and found that nicotine levels in L @ 45DBHjL of nicotine in cigarettes may help people make a break. Nghr > a is also a cancer-causing agent reduce youth vaping ylr '' = $ R:6KA ] ]... The user nicotine content in cigarettes by brand 2021 the tobacco and inhales the smoke! /B3-VM! [. Groups applications for these products ^8mp DQ ) 7k -- Wml & EJ8+HI: bL! /B3-VM Ka.PM+Rl7ZaBT! 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