That is not the law. Whatever they might have done in those centuries, the law is now perfectly clear - any woman is entitled to refuse consent to sexual intercourse at any time. Within these neighbourhoods lies the ravaged home of award-winning Lebanese-Australian journalist Rania Abouzeid. SYDNEY (Reuters) - The children of refugees who fled Lebanon's civil war for peaceful Australia in the 1970s form a majority of Australian militants fighting in the Middle East, according to. Malayalam News Skaf was talking on a mobile phone to other people in Arabic. Conviction of Skaf was inevitable. And given the history of government efforts to obtain information on race, Im not even sure its something we should be doing. This article (a transcribed speech by former Australian Police Detective Tim Priest) gives an important look at why there was "white riot" on the Cronulla beaches. He told them they could expect there to be media publicity and that they should ignore anything they read outside court. Ill work till the end to help save this country from this corrupt mafia government., Beirut blast timeline: what we know and what we don't, Beirut explosion: anger at officials grows after missed warnings, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. live broadcast But the central bank, Banque du Liban, led by former Merrill Lynch banker Riad Salameh . I cannot recall any other evidence being presented by him or on his behalf. The trial was quite tense. Relatives have legally . I do not believe he will ever acknowledge the seriousness of what he did. Perhaps the offenders did not believe any of the victims would ever tell the police. Factors such as unemployment, education, socio-economic disadvantage and lack of access to services have more bearing than ethnicity on crime rates. Lebanese (and I went to school with a lot of them) don't, they hate Australia's, they hate our way of life and they don't want to . Australia's law defines rape as "unlawful sexual act with another person by force; without their consent." The rapists' record tape a great amount of their rape and this was used in court as evidence. The criminal justice system judged and punished the perpetrators. As for their killing, the police learned about it from citizens who told them that they had found Aboud quarreling in a side road in one of the citys suburbs. The local people were all blown up and the tragic end was released | International | Sanli News Network SETN.COM, Eleven-year-old Georgia wins on The Voice Kids. Finnane dealt with sadistic rapists before and after the Skaf cases. Then it was reported from the police, that its investigators were trying to find a driver, who they believe transported the appellant from Brunswick, where the crime was committed, to the Carlton North area, where she was arrested, and said that he was wearing a dark-colored jacket with boxes in the back seat of his car, in addition to a breathing tube. ShiaChat.com may be unavailable periodically Saturday night to Sunday evening while we migrate to new servers and perform some necessary updates. The complainants clearly identified Skaf, whose counsel suggested to each complainant that she had consented to having sexual intercourse with him. Social media has been very important pages connected to diaspora networks create a ripple effect, which helps spread the word and mobilise the Lebanese diaspora across cities and continents.. The Triple Frontier, a tri-border area along the junction of Paraguay, Argentina, and Brazil, is often used by Lebanese groups connected to political parties but also by Arab Mafia groups as a heaven for smuggling and money laundering. The main center of Arab organized crime is Sydney, with a significant community of 120,000, followed by Melbourne. Michael Finnane, the judge who imposed that record sentence - which was later reduced after several appeals - was widely celebrated for his stance at the time. It was about 9pm at this stage. Lebanon.. The crime was comparable to Lebanese gang rapes in Sydney. Racially motivated crime and punishment The treatment of a jailed Lebanese-Australian rapist has highlighted a wider debate about ethnicity and crime in this most cosmopolitan of nations,. Skaf was a small man, rather thin, with black hair and a sharp face. These two girls did not expect to be driven over the Harbour Bridge. Will this be the catalyst that prompts the move home? The geographic heartland of Australias 100,000-strong Lebanese community, its red brick apartments and cement-sheet homes are peppered with mosques, musallas and churches. The complainant, who had been sexually assaulted by fourteen men something like forty times over four hours, could not identify him. Lebanese families across generations in both rural and urban areas, including changes over time in occupations, education, religion, community activities and family values. The blast flattened the neighbourhoods closest to the port, such as Gemmayze and Mar Mikhael tourist hotspots and the heart of Beiruts famous nightlife, now as haunting as Stalingrad. The Ones That Didnt Make It: Australia-Bound Refugees Languish in Indonesia, Circle Sentencing: Alternative Justice in Australia, Wildfires Scorch Australia As Temperatures Reach Record Highs, Nelson Mandelas Extraordinary Life: An Interactive Timeline, How Did Gaddafi Die? News Evidence was presented to show the layout of the park, the positioning of lights and buildings in the park and evidence was given by the complainant that these events happened at night time. 34. He writes that one suggested if sentences as large as that imposed on Bilal Skaf were allowed to stand rapists would in future murder their victims. I think the sentences struck a chord with the public generally because the attacks were predatory and carefully planned. Under a large number of refugees, there were also several extended clans that already in Lebanon were deeply entrenched in organized crime. Learn how your comment data is processed. In analogy with Australia, Arab organized crime also came to Germany following the Lebanese Civil War. The way we have been connecting is through Slack, getting visuals out on social media to attract peoples attention, and direct people in a very structured way as to how they can help, she explains. Mohammed Skaf was charged, like his brother Bilal, with two counts of sexual intercourse without consent because he had arranged for the girl to be made available to his brother and others to have sexual intercourse with the victim. 11:06 EST 27 May 2018 I gave that consent. If you live in Melbourne, you are at moderate risk of theft and breaking. He was the gang boss and the organiser of everything that happened. Those involved in these crimes committed them between 10 August and 30 August 2000 on three separate occasions. Finnane has compared the Skaf gang's depravity to outrages committed by invading armies in times of war. He did not believe he would be caught. There was no doubt in my mind that when Chami and Hajeid arrived, they both knew that this unfortunate young woman had already been raped in the toilets at Bankstown and in a car in the car park at the Bankstown Trotting Club. Lebanon's murder and theft crimes have increased by 144 percent amid the ongoing national crisis compared to the same period last year, according to a study conducted by the Beirut-based . Crime 0 120 46.11 Crime rates in Australia Safety in Australia Contributors: 7102 Last update: February 2023 These data are based on perceptions of visitors of this website in the past 3 years. At some time after this first trial began, I was informed that there were other trials involving the same men and other men in which kidnapping, forced sexual intercourse and other assaults were involved. If a person who is guilty, pleads guilty, anxiety and stress to the victims is removed and it is reasonable to give lesser sentences. Expat families: 2.640 USD. There was no application that I should do otherwise. But to this day Finnane is regularly asked about the Skaf case, sometimes by strangers, at social functions and on other unexpected occasions. Murder was not in his mind; terrifying people generally was.'. If I opened up my lunchbox and pulled out a Lebanese roll, I would get hassled. So the problem we have now in Sydney is a ramification of what has been going on in Lebanon.. At the end of the Crown case, the case against Skaf looked strong, but the case against Ghanem and Hajeid looked weak because of the identification problems. Immigration Minister Peter Dutton has said the government of Malcolm Fraser made a mistake in bringing Lebanese refugees to Australia in the 1970s, saying they formed a majority of . To condemn the racialisation of crime is not to deny that there are Lebanese Australians or Vietnamese Australians who commit crimes. And that it happened because of incompetence and corruption.. Prospective jurors were told the trial might last a month and would involve allegations that the three accused men, with several others, sexually assaulted two young women against their will. Australia enjoys friendly bilateral relations with Lebanon, underpinned by strong people-to-people links. A large number of former Lebanese citizens immigrated to several major German cities under political asylum and refugee status. During her ordeal the woman was called an 'Aussie pig', told she was going to get it 'Leb-style' and asked if 'Leb c*** tasted better than Aussie c***'. The men in the red van also sexually assaulted them in the same fashion, as well as punching them and kicking them. Stephen Gibbs for Daily Mail Australia Lebanese-Christians have been immigrating to Australia for a very long time now and they have assimilated extremely well into Australian society. When I commenced the summing up, I said this: This is the twenty-first century since the birth of Christ; we are not in the nineteenth, eighteenth or seventeenth centuries. But material losses, even huge painful ones, are things that one day can be replaced. Lebanon has a population of approximately 4.6 million, with 18 recognised distinct religious . The devastation has profoundly touched Australia's 250,000-strong Lebanese community, with the immediate sense of despair now transitioning to a desperate urge to assist. By They were classified as a Turk due to Lebanon being a province of the Ottoman Empire at that time. When I commenced the summing up, I said this: This is the twenty-first century since the birth of Christ; we are not in the nineteenth, eighteenth or seventeenth centuries. Religious law has the same standing as civil law, which incorporates family law, marriage, divorce and custody. rancho bernardo country club membership cost; About. 'One thing was obvious to me - Bilal Skaf wanted the victims to talk about what happened, to pass on their terror. Finnane had been a judge of the New South District Court for a little more than a year when appointed to hear the Skaf gang trials, the first of which commenced on December 13, 2001. Major Joyce Harmer of the Salvation Army was in court as a support person for her and I am sure this helped her greatly when she was giving evidence. Without Bilal Skaf leading them, perhaps they will come to see that there is a way forward. Praying for the injured, missing & dead, she wrote on Twitter. The law provides that a discount of up to 25 per cent is appropriate to be given if the plea of guilty is given at an early time. There was no doubt about Skaf's involvement because, apart from his own admissions, the DNA evidence linking him to the events was very clear. We are afraid there is some connection between these guys here and the guys in Lebanon, he said during a three-month visit to Sydney earlier this year to exchange information on criminal syndicates with the New South Wales Police Forces Middle Eastern Crime Squad. With all of us getting used to working on Zoom and Slack, its become easier to work with people from different cities.. The press was also prevented from providing any likenesses or descriptions of the accused or their racial origins. International In Germany these clans mostly settled in Berlin, Bremen and Essen where they became involved in narcotics trafficking, weapons trafficking, extortion, prostitution, illegal gambling, car theft, money laundering and armed robbery. BEIRUT (AP) Unknown assailants broke into the offices of Lebanon's state-run National News Agency and stole the servers that contain its archives, the Information Ministry said Monday. 3. I merely imposed sentences on a number of offenders. I live in the hyphen between those two identities, Abouzeid says, now en route to Beirut to salvage her home. The assailants broke the door and its lock into the archive room. A Year Later, Unanswered Questions and Bad Blood, The Nanjing Massacre: Scenes from a Hideous Slaughter 75 Years Ago, Blood Money: Tsunami Recovery Funds Go to Japans Whaling Industry. Lebanese move to west Africa, escaping the crisis at home A new wave of migrants has come looking for jobs Jun 10th 2021 W HEN BANKS started to fail and protesters began filling the streets in. But with drive-by shootings, the nature of criminality in Sydney has changed. Thus, the Crown Prosecutor and the counsel for Hajeid and Ghanem joined forces to attack Bilal Skaf. Bilal Skaf sat throughout the sentencing process looking as if he could not care less about any of it. Expat families: 3.413 USD. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. She was also raped vaginally by another man who also forced oral sex on her. The girl was just sixteen years old. Killing and shooting and illegal activity have become part of daily life. The plan was to kidnap, degrade, sexually assault and humiliate. The . The commission of a crime that shocked the Lebanese, who numbered 70 to 90,000 between expatriates and descendants in the city. Koreans, growing numbers of Indians, and on the Lakemba side lots of Lebanese and other Arabs. economy Lebanon's parliament has scrapped a law under which a rapist could be exempt from punishment if he married his victim, state media report. they deserve nothing less and we'd be making the world a better place. Sexual intercourse without consent was the principal crime contemplated and committed. When he gave evidence, Bilal Skaf was cocky in his manner and almost contemptuous of the Crown prosecutor. They believed they would be driven around Chatswood, have a few puffs of marijuana and would then go home. . There was another man, later identified as Y, who took part in the events on this night. [6] These criminal organizations are mostly based around extended criminal clans. . While working as CEO of the Australian International Islamic College in Brisbane last year, he initiated a new program that saw problem students placed in a behavior-management room where they were closely supervised by an Islamic cleric. J., Noble, G. Poynting, S. and Tabar, P. (2000) Kebabs, Kids, Cops and Crime. He had convictions for offences of dishonesty and it was thus easy for the Crown to establish that he was a man of bad character. The main activities of Arab gangs in Australia are narcotics and weapons trafficking, extortion, prostitution, car theft and money laundering. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. They made very little attempt to cover their tracks. That is my hope. In this case, only Bilal Skaf gave evidence. The victim managed to break free and run across the park to a telephone box. There were 72 drive-by shootings in Sydney in the first half of this year one every 2 days most of which took place in Bankstown, the City of Liverpool further west and in Sydneys inner-west. With Covid-19 restrictions preventing Lebanese Australians from holding in-person activities, such as fundraising events and protests, local activists like Maakasa are relying on Instagram and Facebook to generate support. I also prohibited the taking of any photographs of the accused, two of whom were on bail. More discrimination was reported by Middle-Eastern males compared with females on dealings with the police, disrespect, name-calling, and distrust. There is no concept in our law that there is a category of person called loose women who are deemed somehow to consent and certainly there is no law that merely because a young woman might give an indication that she was friendly with someone and didn't protest too much when they were laying hands on her that she therefore was consenting to anything. A 44-year-old woman killed two Lebanese residing in Melbourne, the capital of the state of Victoria in the southeast of Australia. Bilal Skaf raped her vaginally and another man, whom she could not identify, also raped her vaginally. Look what happened in Germany in the 1940s., Selda Dagistanli, a lecturer in criminology at the University of Western Sydney, agrees that, When you attach criminal behavior to ethnicity, thats racist, and it makes you question the motivation of the people saying it., New South WalesPolice Deputy Commissioner Nick Kaldas says the problem in Bankstown and other parts of southwestern Sydney is not as bad as it seems. UAE Lebanese organized crime syndicates generally are active globally, largely due to the mass Arab population. Home News Video- A crime shocked the Lebanese in Australia.. New facts about the murder of Abboud Yazbek. In the early 1980s, as a young detective I was attached to the Drug Squad at . The Skaf gang used cunning methods to lure young women during a terrifying rampage in southwestern Sydney which changed the city forever. The Pursuit of Justice chronicles Finnane's legal career and lifelong campaigning for for social justice, particularly the treatment of those disadvantaged by the legal system. Frank Hakim, who emigrated to Australia at the age of 20 or so, was the first prominent Lebanese criminal. Who could believe anyone would consent to being assaulted, robbed, abused and threatened? 'All of them were examples of depravity and cruelty. new This surprising evidence was used by the Crown to bolster its case about identification. Lebanese Migration to Australia There have been three main waves of immigration from Lebanon to Australia. trot . Mobile phone technology was used on each occasion to coordinate the attacks, which were well planned and carried out with determination by young men, one as young as fourteen, the oldest being Bilal Skaf at twenty-one years of age. One of the dead was Sarkis Abboud, 61 years old, and the second was his friend, Tony Yazbek, two years younger. The available evidence suggests that Australians of Lebanese ethnicity who were born in Lebanon reportedly have higher rates of cardiovascular disease-related and type 2 diabetes-related complications when compared with the wider Australian population. The 1995 NSW Legislative Council standing committee on social issues reported that while Lebanese-Australian youth comprise 0.9% of . 'What the Skaf gang did was to enable multiple men to defile and degrade four young women. Earlier we met Redfern-based Frank Hakim, the first major Lebanese criminal in Sydney, and younger men such as Louis Bayeh and Danny Karam. Stephen Gibbs for Daily Mail Australia. 18:49 EST 27 May 2018. Collins, J. 'I do not think it is correct. USA This reflected his complete contempt for the court process and his rejection of any notion of contrition or remorse. You just want more, Basha says. We started with 10-12 members, now we have 160 members and so many volunteering requests, Abbas says, adding that the membership has spread to diaspora communities in numerous countries, including Australia. The three of them lived with their parents in houses in the suburbs surrounding Bankstown. [7], Last edited on 24 February 2023, at 19:36, Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Rising crime in northern Bekaa Valley hurting Hezbollah", "THE WORLD'S LARGEST DRUG FIELD -- (BY DENNIS EISENBERG) (Extension of Remarks - July 27, 1990)", "Schattenseiten der Einwanderergesellschaft - Brutale Familienbande", "Miri-Clan: Eine Familie, tief verstrickt ins Verbrechen - DIE WELT", "Terrorist and Organized Crime Groups in the Tri-Border Area of South America", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lebanese_mafia&oldid=1141378811, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 19:36. The damage is extensive, like all the other apartments in the area. At the time, Mohammed Skaf was still a schoolboy and attended the same school as the victim, to whom he was known as 'Sam'. All the windows were broken, the doors blown up, she says. Luckily, a man came around the corner, saw her plight and approached her. The victim was then taken by car to a car park near the Bankstown Trotting Club where she was vaginally raped once and orally raped twice. From 1880 to the 1920s, mainly Maronite, Melkite and Orthodox Christians arrived on a small scale. Growing up in western Sydney, I was bullied and picked on for everything I did and stood for. The jury considered this very carefully and were out considering their verdicts for a number of days but, when they came back, they convicted the three accused on all charges. When I came to reflect on the facts of this trial, I again found myself wondering what it was that caused Bilal Skaf and the others with him to behave in such a depraved and violent fashion against a completely helpless girl. 'I have thought of this over the years,' Finane writes. In the mid-1960s he obtained the protection of Lennie McPherson and proceeded to provide protection himself to Lebanese and other ethnic gaming clubs. Skaf is now in Goulburn's Supermax prison serving a 31-year sentence with a minimum of 28 years. There were others who have never been brought to trial. 'What caused the unprecedented public interest in the Skaf trials, what set them apart from all other sexual assault trials, was the repeated attacks in a short time frame by a gang with a carefully planned strategy,' Finnane writes. None of the accused or the victims had been drinking alcohol and none had been taking drugs, even though having marijuana was an inducement offered to the two girls. 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